The answer would be "air, wood". Gases have the highest Kinetic energy and least Potential energy. Liquids have the 2nd highest Kinetic energy and 2nd least potential energy and solids have the least kinetic energy and highest potential energy.
The Boiling Point of 2-methylpropane is approximately -11.7 °C, while, Boiling Point of <span>2-iodo-2-methylpropane is approximately 100 </span>°C.
As both compounds are Non-polar in nature, So there will be no dipole-dipole interactions between the molecules of said compounds.
The Interactions found in these compounds are London Dispersion Forces.
And among several factors at which London Dispersion Forces depends, one is the size of molecule.
Size of Molecule:
There is direct relation between size of molecule and London Dispersion forces. So, 2-iodo-2-methylpropane containing large atom (i.e. Iodine) experience greater interactions. So, due to greater interactions 2-iodo-2-methylpropane need more energy to separate from its partner molecules, Hence, high temperature is required to boil them.
The properties of nonmetals- nonductile(cannot be turned into wire), dull color, high solubility, poor conductors, brittle(difficult to break) and have a wide range of colors. Compared to the properties of a metal- polished color, conducters of heat and electricity, cannot be dissolved, malleable(can bend). Would you like me to use certain elements to show this?
