Answer:
Microlensing.
Explanation:
This techniques is called Microlensing.
Microlensing is a method of gravitational lensing where light from a backdrop point of origin is curved to develop distorted, numerous and/or lightened images by the gravity field of a foreground lens.
This method is very effective in discovering planets that are far-far from earth.It is actually an astronomical effect that was predicted by Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity.
Answer:
Part i)
h = 5.44 m
Part ii)
h = 3.16 m
Explanation:
Part i)
Since the ball is rolling so its total kinetic energy in this case will convert into gravitational potential energy
So we have

here we know that for spherical shell and pure rolling conditions






Part b)
If ball is not rolling and just sliding over the hill then in that case



Answer:
17.7 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
y₀ = 0 m
y = 16 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 9.8 m/s²
Find: v
v² = v₀² + 2a (y − y₀)
v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (9.8 m/s²) (16 m − 0 m)
v = 17.7 m/s
The ball is moving at a speed of 17.7 m/s when it hits the ground.