<span>substances consisting of ions held together by electrostatic attraction
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In nickel-78, there are 28 protons, 28 electrons, and 50 neutrons.
The protons is always the atomic number.
The electron would always be the atomic number when it's a neutral atom. (Different for isotopes)
The neutrons is always the number that makes up the mass with protons. You can figure it out by subtracting atomic mass by protons. (78-28 = 50)
For a given system, vapor pressure can be defined as the pressure exerted by the vapor phase in equilibrium with the condensed phase.
In this case, as water sits in an open beaker it tends to evaporate thereby forming water vapor. This vapor phase then exerts a pressure over the liquid water, which is termed as the vapor pressure of water at that temperature and pressure. As water continues to evaporate, more and more molecules escape into the vapor phase which thereby increases the vapor pressure.
Ans: The vapor pressure of water increases as the water evaporates.
Answer:
HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)
Explanation:
The HI donates a proton to the water, converting it to a hydronium ion
HI(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ H₃O⁺(aq) + I⁻(aq)
Thus, the HI is behaving like a Brønsted acid.