Answer:
A radionuclide is an atom that has excess nuclear energy, making it unstable. This excess energy can be used in one of three ways: emitted from the nucleus as gamma radiation; transferred to one of its electrons to release it as a conversion electron; or used to create and emit a new particle from the nucleus. Wikipedia
The existence of isotopes contradicts part of Dalton's original atomic theory because he said all atoms of a given element are identical have the same mass size and chemical properties.
Answer:
In the twentieth century, criminologists and forensics strive to summarize the preceding discoveries. In different countries tendencies are beginning to manifest that increase the field of criminological activity in different branches such as criminalistics in Germany; others, penology; and others like the United States, weighed the study as a whole of the science of crime and the science of social reaction provoked by it. In this century, criminology and forensic science had a notable influence on the evolution of criminal law.
Starting in the mid-20th century, a paradigm shift in forensic criminological science was presented, focusing on the study of three aspects: criminal processes, the social environment, and the victim.
Other factors that were taken into account were biosecurity care, which began to have great relevance and greater care since they began to discover infectious diseases transmitted by cadavers to humans.
Approximately in 1939 it was discovered that anthropometric measurements are values that present similarities between different skeleton patterns.
Explanation:
Legal dentistry also addresses the aspect related to “professions” and people's habits, for example, by 1925 it was already possible to identify a smoker by the coloration that the teeth took and the wear on the incisors and canines where the cigar rested. The morphological characteristics of the teeth were, in many cases, used to identify those they called "degenerates", who were the ones who went outside the guidelines of psychic "normality" of the time; among these were prostitutes, thieves, who according to the author had a considerable volume in the molars, the canines were triangular and long, like the upper central incisors that in some reached 8 mm.
Answer:
The equilibrium will shift to the left to favor the reactants.
Explanation:
Remember that the reaction quotient (Qc) is derived from initial concentrations of reactants and products. Since Qc is greater than Kc, this means that initial concentrations are heavily impacted by a high product concentration ([HI]). Therefore, the reverse reaction will occur and actually create more reactants again ([H2] and [I2]). Thus, the answer is that the equilibrium will shift to the left side to favor the reactants.
Answer:
1.634 molL-1
Explanation:
The mol ration between NH3 and HCl is 1 : 1
Using Ca Va / Cb Vb = Na / Nb where a = acid and b = base
Na = 1
Nb = 1
Ca = 0.208 molL-1
Cb = ?
Va = 19.64 mL
Vb = 25.00mL
Solving for Cb
Cb = Ca Va / Vb
Cb = 0.208 * 19.64 / 25.0
Cb = 0.1634 molL-1 (Concentration of diluted ammonia solution)
Using the dilution equation;
C1V1 = C2V2
Initial Concentration, C1 = ?
Initial Volume, V1 = 25.00 mL
Final Volume, V2 = 250 mL
Final Concentration, C2 = 0.1634 molL-1
Solving for C1;
C1 = C2 * V2 / V1
C1 = 0.1634 * 250 / 25.00
C1 = 1.634 molL-1
The sun's energy would be circulated through convection. This is because whenever you see the word "circulate", there is a pretty good chance it has something to do with convection.
