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ahrayia [7]
3 years ago
10

When electric current is passed through acidulated water.​

Chemistry
2 answers:
kirill [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Water decomposes into hydrogen and oxygen on passing electric current through acidulated water. Therefore, it is a decomposition reaction.

Explanation:

When an electric current is passed through acidulated water, it will produce a reaction called electrolysis. If an electric current is passed through acidified water, then bubbles of oxygen gas(O2) and hydrogen(H2) gas are produced at the two electrodes immersed in it.

nordsb [41]3 years ago
5 0

\bold{\boxed{\huge{\blue{\underline{Answer }}}}}

<em>When </em><em>electric </em><em>current </em><em>is </em><em>passed </em><em>through </em><em>acidulated </em><em>water </em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>then </em><em>it </em><em>split </em><em>into </em><em>hydrogen </em><em>and </em><em>oxygen </em><em>molecule </em><em>that </em><em>is </em><em>H</em><em>2</em><em> </em><em>and </em><em>O2</em><em> </em>

<u>Chemical </u><u>equation </u><u>for </u><u>above </u><u>reaction </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>

<em>2H2</em><em>0</em><em> </em><em>on </em><em>electrolysis </em><em>given </em><em>2H2</em><em> </em><em>+</em><em> </em><em>O2</em><em> </em>

<em>This </em><em>spilliting </em><em>of </em><em>water </em><em> </em><em>due </em><em>to </em><em>electricity </em><em>is </em><em>called </em><em><u>electrolysis </u></em><em><u>.</u></em>

<em>In </em><em>electrolysis</em><em>, </em><em> </em><em>H2</em><em> </em><em>moves </em><em>towards </em><em>cathode </em><em>as </em><em>it </em><em>forms </em><em>positive </em><em>ions </em><em>whereas </em><em>O2</em><em> </em><em>moves </em><em>towards </em><em>anode </em><em>as </em><em>it </em><em>forms </em><em>negative </em><em>ions</em><em> </em><em>.</em>

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A balloon of hydrogen is subjected to vacuum. The initial pressure and volume of hydrogen is 0.95 atm and 0.55 L. Calculate the
Scilla [17]

Answer:

0.43 atm

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
consider the reaction between calcium oxide and carbon dioxide: cao ( s ) + co 2 ( g ) → caco 3 ( s ) a chemist allows 14.4 g of
MakcuM [25]

Answer:

CaO is the limiting reagent

Theoritical yield = 25.71 g

% Yield = 75.44%

Explanation:

1 mole = Molar mass of the substance

Molar Mass of CaO = 56 g/mol

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Molar mass of CO2 = 44 g/mol

The balanced Equation is :

CaO + CO_{2}\rightarrow CaCO_{3}

1 mole of CaO reacts with = 1 mole of CO2

56 g of CaO reacts with = 44 g of CO2

1 g of CaO reacts with =

\frac{44}{56}

= 0.785 g of CO2

So,

<u>14.4 g of CaO</u><u> </u>must react with = (14.4 x 0.785) g of CO2

= 11.31 g of CO2

<u>Needed = 11.31 g</u>

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So CO2 is in excess , hence<u> CaO is the limiting reagent and product will produce from 14.4 g of CaO</u>

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= 25.71 g of CaCO3

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Actual yield = 19.4 g

Percent Yield =

\frac{Actual\ yield}{Theoritical\ yield}\times 100

\frac{19.4}{25.71}\times 100

= 75.44 %

6 0
3 years ago
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