Answer:
1,200 hours
Explanation:
Solving mathematically this will be :
<em>y = ax^b</em>
where,
y is the cumulative average time required to produce x units
a is the time required to produce the first unit of output
x is the number of units of output under consideration
b is the log of the Learning Curve % divided by Log 2
The firm use 150 hours to work on the product during the second month
Amount of time used in the first month will be calculated as :
y = 400(8)^(-0.322)
= 204.8 hours (average)
Total for 8 units = 204.8 hours × 8 units
= 1,638.40 hours
Amount of time used for the total months to manufacture 18 units :
y = 400(18)^(-0.322)
= 157.74 hours (average)
Total for 18 units = 157.74 hours × 18 units
= 2,839.32 hours
Therefore,
Hours to be used in the second month = Time on 18 units - Time on 8 units
= 2,839.32 hours - 1,638.40 hours
= 1,200 hours
So, the firm use 1,200 hours in total for the 10 units. Which gives an average of 120 hours per unit
Professional communication refers to the oral, written, visual, and digital forms of delivering information in the context of a workplace. Effective professional communication is critical in today's world. ... Effective communication ensures a smooth flow of ideas, facts, decisions, and advice.
Answer:
Hierarchy
Explanation:
Often, managers are placed with superior authority than other employees of a firm. These employees are expected to respect the manager in their operations. When it comes to decision making they follow the hierarchy of staff members, that is from Top to Down level.
Thus, In a law firm we would expect a hierarchical structure that is based on years of practicing law.
Answer:
When you collect all the costs related to performing a particular activity (e.g. producing a product), you have created an activity cost pool. This helps to get an accurate estimate of the cost of that activity or task and is mostly applied in <em>activity-based costing system</em>. Different activities may require different cost pools.
The activities below are thus classified accordingly:
1. Labelling and Packaging - <em>Batch Cost Pool</em>
2. Plant Security - <em>Facility Level Cost Pool</em>
3. Sales Commission - <em>Product Cost Pool.</em> (This is incurred in selling the product and so must be pre-built into the price of the product.
4. Supplies - <em>Unit Level Cost Pool </em>(Supplies are incidental items that are expected to be consumed in the near future. Examples are paper clips that you use in the daily workings of the business. Supplies are differ from Materials which refer to the raw stock from which finished goods are made. Examples of material are raw materials, components, sub-components, and production supplies. Materials would go under Product Cost Pool.
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Answer:
a) Is Santhosh required to increase his withholding or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the underpayment penalty?
- No he is not required to make any payments or increase his withholdings because this year's withholdings already represent a 133% increase with respect to last year's tax liability. If the withholdings for the current are over 100% last year's tax liability, then the taxpayer doesn't need to make any further adjustments in order to avoid underpayment penalties.
b) By how much, if any, must Santhosh increase his withholding and/or estimated tax payments for the year to avoid underpayment penalties?