Answer:
E = 3 × 10¹⁰ J
Explanation:
Mass, m = 100 kg
We need to find energy made by the loss of 100 kg of mass. The formula between the mass and energy is given by :
E = mc²
Where c is speed of light
Putting all the values, we get :
E = 100 kg × (3×10⁸ m/s)²
= 3 × 10¹⁰ J
So, the required energy is 3 × 10¹⁰ J.
Answer:
Surface runoff and condensation
Explanation:
Let's define each of the given processes in order to understand them better:
- evaporation is a process in which liquid phase transforms into a gas phase;
- precipitation is a process in which we produce a solid phase, usually this is the case when we precipitate a salt out of a solution, analogy of precipitation for water would be transformation from a liquid to a solid phase, such as freezing;
- surface runoff is a process in which water flows over the surface of a land without any change in its phase;
- condensation is a process in which a gas transforms into a liquid.
All in all, notice that surface runoff keeps water in its liquid state, while all the other three options consider phase change. The only phase change of interest is condensation: we produce liquid water from water vapor and then we can analyze its movement in the liquid state.
Answer:
Explanation:
A bronsted lowry acid just means that it donates a proton.
An arrhenius acid dissolves in water to donate a proton
the only difference is that an arrhenius acid must dissolve in water but it still donates a proton so it is considered a bronsted lowry acid