I need help with chemistry!!! 20 points

Chemistry

1 answer:

cluponka [151]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

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What compound do the ions Al3+ and O2- form

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Calculate the pH of a buffer solution created by reacting 100 mL of 0.1 M NH3 with 90 mL of 0.1 M HNO3. (Remember, you can find

algol13

This question is asking for the pH of a buffer solution between ammonia and nitric acid, with given volumes and concentrations. At the end, the result turns out to be 10.488.

<h3>Buffers</h3>

In chemistry, buffers are known as substances attempting to hold a relatively constant pH by mixing and acid and a base (weak and strong). In such a way, for the substances given, the first step will be to calculate the consumed moles as they are mixed:

$n_{NH_3}=0.1L*0.1mol/L=0.01mol\\\\n_{HNO_3}=0.09L*0.1mol/L=0.009mol$

Now, since ammonia is in a greater proportion, one can calculate how much of it is left after being consumed by the nitric acid:

$n_{NH_3}^{left}=0.01mol-0.009mol=0.001mol$