Answer: 4.18925 kJ heat is needed to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.
Explanation:
Temperature of Solid 
Melting temperature of Solid 
Temperature of liquid 
Specific heats of solid ethanol = 0.97 J/gK
Specific heats of liquid ethanol = 2.3 J/gK
Heat required to melt the the 25 g solid 
at 159 K
= 159 K - 138 K = 21 K
Heat required to melt and raise the temperature of upto 223 K
= 223 K - 159 K = 64 K
Total heat to convert solid ethanol to liquid ethanol at given temperature :
(1kJ=1000J)
Hence, 4.18925 kJ of heat will be required to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.
Answer:
Calculating Atomic Mass
Change each percent abundance into decimal form by dividing by 100. Multiply this value by the atomic mass of that isotope. Add together for each isotope to get the average atomic mass.
Explanation:
have a nice day
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ ---> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
stoichiometry of octane to CO₂ is 2:16
number of C₈H₁₈ moles reacted - 191.6 g / 114 g/mol = 1.68 mol
when 2 mol of octane reacts it forms 16 mol of CO₂
therefore when 1.68 mol of octane reacts - it forms 16/2 x 1.68 = 13.45 mol of CO₂
number of CO₂ moles formed - 13.45 mol
therefore mass of CO₂ formed - 13.45 mol x 44 g/mol = 591.8 g
mass of CO₂ formed is 591.8 g
Answer:
[CH₃OH] to decrease and [CO] to increase.
Explanation:
- Since the energy appears as a product. So, the system is exothermic that releases heat.
- Increasing the temperature of the system will cause the system to be shifted to the left side to attain the equilibrium again.
<em>[CH₃OH] to decrease and [CO] to increase.</em>
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The double replacement reaction
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction if Na₂S + HCl
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
The double replacement reaction occurs when there is a displacement of the cations and anions of the reactants involved in the reaction to form two new compounds.
The general formula for this reaction :
AB + CD ⇒ AD + CB
At the bottom of the reaction, it is shown the number of atoms of each compound in the reactants and products which indicates the application of <em>the law of conservation of mass</em>, that the number of atoms in the reactants will be the same as the number of atoms in the product, so the reaction is said to be in a balanced state.
