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Amanda [17]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following describes an endothermic reaction?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Karolina [17]3 years ago
4 0
During endothermic reaction, thermal energy is absorb by the system from the surrounding. The correct option is C.
Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When energy is absorbed by a system or reactants then the reaction is known as endothermic in nature. In this type of reaction, energy of reactants is less than the energy of energy of products.

Whereas when energy is released by a system or reactant then then the reaction is known as exothermic in nature. In this type of reaction, energy of reactants is more than the energy of products.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement thermal energy is absorbed by the system, best describes an endothermic reaction.

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3. What is the energy of a photon whose frequency is 5.2 x 1015 Hz? Use the equation: E = hxv
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

3. 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J.

4. 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.

Explanation:

3. Determination of the energy of the photon.

Frequency (v) = 5.2×10¹⁵ Hz

Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js

Energy (E) =?

The energy of the photon can be obtained by using the following formula:

E = hv

E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 5.2×10¹⁵

E = 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J

Thus, the energy of the photon is 3.45×10¯¹⁸ J

4. Determination of the frequency of the radiation.

Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm

Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s

Frequency (v) =?

Next, we shall convert 2.4×10¯⁵ cm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:

100 cm = 1 m

Therefore,

2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁵ cm × 1 m /100 cm

2.4×10¯⁵ cm = 2.4×10¯⁷ m

Thus, 2.4×10¯⁵ cm is equivalent to 2.4×10¯⁷ m

Finally, we shall determine the frequency of the radiation by using the following formula as illustrated below:

Wavelength (λ) = 2.4×10¯⁷ m

Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s

Frequency (v) =?

v = c / λ

v = 3×10⁸ / 2.4×10¯⁷

v = 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz

Thus, the frequency of the radiation is 1.25×10¹⁵ Hz.

8 0
3 years ago
ROY G BIV arranges the colors of the rainbow *
Elanso [62]

Answer:

Wavelengths..

Explanation:

The colors we see always go from red, which is least refracted, through orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet -- Roy G Biv. The blue, indigo and violet wavelengths are refracted the most as sunlight passes through raindrops.

8 0
3 years ago
A student drops some metal paper clips in a box of sand. The student uses a magnet to separate the metal paper clips from the sa
Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer:

compound

Explanation:

because now there are one together

3 0
3 years ago
Yasmin's teacher asks her to make a supersaturated saline solution. Her teacher tells her that the solubility of the salt is 360
Aleks [24]

Answer:

She can add 380 g of salt to 1 L of hot water (75 °C) and stir until all the salt dissolves. Then, she can carefully cool the solution to room temperature.  

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution contains more salt than it can normally hold at a given temperature.

A saturated solution at 25 °C contains 360 g of salt per litre, and water at 70 °C can hold more salt.

Yasmin can dissolve 380 g of salt in 1 L of water at 70 °C. Then she can carefully cool the solution to 25 °C, and she will have a supersaturated solution.

B and D are wrong. The most salt that will dissolve at 25 °C is 360 g. She will have a saturated solution.

C is wrong. Only 356 g of salt will dissolve at 5 °C, so that's what Yasmin will have in her solution at 25 °C. She will have a dilute solution.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If the caterpillar keeps moving at the same speed, how long will it take to travel 6cm?
Solnce55 [7]

It will take 15 s to travel 6 cm

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

distance versus time graph

Required

time travel

Solution

Caterpillar motion is a straight motion with a constant speed, so that the graph between distance and time forms a diagonal line

If we look at the graph, we can determine the time taken when the distance reaches 6 cm (y axis) by drawing a line to the diagonal line and cutting the x-axis as time, and we get 15 s

Or we can also use the formula for motion at constant speed:

d = v x t

With v at point 2,5 of 2/5 m / s, so the time taken:

\tt t=\dfrac{d}{v}=\dfrac{6}{2/5}=15~s

4 0
3 years ago
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