Answer:
The sum of the protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
protons + neutrons = atomic mass
Answer: -
The hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
Explanation: -
Temperature of the hydrogen gas first sample = 10 °C.
Temperature in kelvin scale of the first sample = 10 + 273 = 283 K
For the second sample, the temperature is 350 K.
Thus we see the second sample of the hydrogen gas more temperature than the first sample.
We know from the kinetic theory of gases that
The kinetic energy of gas molecules increases with the increase in temperature of the gas. The speed of the movement of gas molecules also increase with the increase in kinetic energy.
So higher the temperature of a gas, more is the kinetic energy and more is the movement speed of the gas molecules.
Thus the hydrogen at 10 °C has slower-moving molecules than the sample at 350 K.
First, we have to see how K2O behaves when it is dissolved in water:
K2O + H20 = 2 KOH
According to reaction K2O has base properties, so it forms a hydroxide in water.
For the reaction next relation follows:
c(KOH) : c(K2O) = 1 : 2
So,
c(KOH)= 2 x c(K2O)= 2 x 0.005 = 0.01 M = c(OH⁻)
Now we can calculate pH:
pOH= -log c(OH⁻) = -log 0.01 = 2
pH= 14-2 = 12
Velocity and mass are directly proportional to the quantity of momentum by:
p = mv. Therefore, and increase in either velocity or mass will lead to an increase in momentum and vice versa. Momentum during a reaction is always conserved, meaning that the mass and initial velocity before a reaction will always be equal to the change in mass and velocity produced after the reaction. Kinetic energy after a reaction, however, is not always conserved. For example if a fast moving vehicle collided with a stationary vehicle, and moved together, the overall kinetic energy would be after the reaction, as a heaver mass would be moved by the same velocity causing a decrease in kinetic energy.
I don't know if this is exactly what you are looking for, but in physics this is how it is understood.
Answer:
The correct options are;
C. The magnitude of attraction from its nucleus
D. The distance between the electrons and its nucleus
Explanation:
The atomic radius reduces, within a given period, as we move from left to right, the number of protons increases alongside the number of electrons and the while the quantum shell to which the extra electrons are added to is the same. Therefore, the radius of the atom is dependent on the magnitude of the attraction from the nucleus
Similarly, as we progress to the next period, with an extra quantum shell, the atomic radius is seen to increase.
Therefore, the atomic radius is determined by the distance between the electrons and its nucleus.
