Answer:
-245.7°C es la temperatura del gas bajo 100 torr
Explanation:
Para resolver esta pregunta debemos hacer uso de la ley de Boyle que establece que la presión de un gas es directamente proporcional a la temperatura de este cuando el volumen permanece constante. La ecuación es:
P1T2 = P2T1
<em>Donde P es presión y T temperatura absoluta del estado inicial, 1, y final, 2.</em>
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Reemplazando:
P1 = 1000torr
T2 = ? -Incógnita-
P2 = 100torr
T1 = 273K -Temperatura del hielo fundido = 0°C = 273K
1000torrT2 = 100torr273
T2 = 27.3K
27.3K - 273 =
<h3>-245.7°C es la temperatura del gas bajo 100 torr</h3>
<em />
<span>An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is released from the reagents into the ambient environment. Perhaps somewhat counterintuitively, condensation is in fact an example of such a reaction. During the process of the gas-to-liquid phase change, water goes from a higher-energy to lower-energy state of matter, and, as such, releases heat into the environment.</span>
