The hydrogen ion concentration, [H ], in the solution of phenol red solution of pH 11.20 is 6.3 X
moles/litre.
Explanation:
Data given:
basic solution of phenol red is given as it has pH of 11.2
hydrogen ion concentration = ?
the hydrogen ion concentration is calculated by using the following formula:
pH = -
[
]
Rearranging the equation:
[
] = 
Putting the values in the above equation:
[
] = 
[
] = 6.3 X
moles/litre
The hydrogen ion concentration is very small and the solution of phenol red is basic in nature. The pH of 11.2 also indicates that solution is basic and teh color of the solution is bright pink.
Answer:
108.43 grams KNO₃
Explanation:
To solve this problem we use the formula:
Where
- ΔT is the temperature difference (14.5 K)
- Kf is the cryoscopic constant (1.86 K·m⁻¹)
- b is the molality of the solution (moles KNO₃ per kg of water)
- and<em> i</em> is the van't Hoff factor (2 for KNO₃)
We <u>solve for b</u>:
- 14.5 K = 1.86 K·m⁻¹ * b * 2
Using the given volume of water and its density (aprx. 1 g/mL) we <u>calculate the necessary moles of KNO₃</u>:
- 275 mL water ≅ 275 g water
- moles KNO₃ = molality * kg water = 3.90 * 0.275
- moles KNO₃ = 1.0725 moles KNO₃
Finally we <u>convert KNO₃ moles to grams</u>, using its molecular weight:
- 1.0725 moles KNO₃ * 101.103 g/mol = 108.43 grams KNO₃
Focus your attention to the units of the given data and the unit of the final measurement you're going to solve. Through dimensional analysis,you know that the working equation would be:
Food Value = CcalΔT/m
Food value = (6.15 kJ/°C)(1.29 °C)/0.611 g = 12.98 kJ/g
Convert kJ to cal (1 kJ = 239 cal)
Food value = 12.98*239 =<em> 3,103.28 cal/g</em>
Answer:

Explanation:
Hermione is pretty smart. She realizes that, according to Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures, each gas exerts its pressure independently of the others, as if the others weren't even there.
She shows Ron how to use the Ideal Gas Law to solve the problem.
pV = nRT
She collects the data:
V = 1.00 L; n = 0.0319 mol; T = 25.0 °C
She reminds him to convert the temperature to kelvins
T = (25.0 +273.15) K = 298.15 K
Then she shows him how to do the calculation.

Isn't she smart?