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Shtirlitz [24]
2 years ago
6

Mr. Jones purchased two sodas.

Mathematics
1 answer:
kondaur [170]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  the prices were $0.05 and $1.05

Step-by-step explanation:

Let 'a' and 'b' represent the costs of the two sodas. The given relations are ...

  a + b = 1.10 . . . . the total cost of the sodas was $1.10

  a - b = 1.00 . . . . one soda costs $1.00 more than the other one

__

Adding these two equations, we get ...

  2a = 2.10

  a = 1.05 . . . . . divide by 2

  1.05 -b = 1.00 . . . . . substitute for a in the second equation

  1.05 -1.00 = b = 0.05 . . . add b-1 to both sides

The prices of the two sodas were $0.05 and $1.05.

_____

<em>Additional comment</em>

This is a "sum and difference" problem, in which you are given the sum and the difference of two values. As we have seen here, <em>the larger value is half the sum of the sum and difference</em>: a = (1+1.10)/2 = 1.05. If we were to subtract one equation from the other, we would find <em>the smaller value is half the difference of the sum and difference</em>: b = (1.05 -1.00)/2 = 0.05.

This result is the general solution to sum and difference problems.

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The volume of this prism is 4375cm3.<br> The area of the cross-section is 125cm2.<br> Work out x
fomenos

Answer:

x is 35 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the value of x, we will divide the volume by the cross-section

Mathematically, that will be;

4375/125 = 35 cm

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First you want to change the fractions to the same denominator 
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A person traveling from Seattle to Sydney has three airlines to choose from. 40% of travelers choose airline A, and this airline
dalvyx [7]

Answer:

46.67% probability that they flew with airline B.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have these following probabilities:

A 40% probability that a traveler chooses airline A.

A 35% probability that a traveled chooses airline B.

A 25% probability that a traveler chooses airline C.

If a passenger chooses airline A, a 10% probability that he arrives late.

If a passenger chooses airline B, a 15% probability that he arrives late.

If a passenger chooses airline C, a 8% probability that he arrives late.

If a randomly selected traveler is on a flight from Seattle which arrives late to Sydney, what is the probability that they flew with airline B?

This can be formulated as the following problem:

What is the probability of B happening, knowing that A has happened.

It can be calculated by the following formula

P = \frac{P(B).P(A/B)}{P(A)}

Where P(B) is the probability of B happening, P(A/B) is the probability of A happening knowing that B happened and P(A) is the probability of A happening.

So

What is the probability that the traveler flew with airline B, given that he was late?

P(B) is the probability that he flew with airline B.

So P(B) = 0.35

P(A/B) is the probability of being late when traveling with airline B. So P(A/B) = 0.15.

P(A) is the probability of being late. This is the sum of 10% of 40%(airline A), 15% of 35%(airline B) and 8% of 25%(airline C).

So

P(A) = 0.1*0.4 + 0.15*0.35 + 0.08*0.25 = 0.1125

Probability

P = \frac{P(B).P(A/B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.35*0.15}{0.1125} = 0.4667

46.67% probability that they flew with airline B.

5 0
3 years ago
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