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Vlad [161]
4 years ago
6

A balloon is floating around outside your window. The temperature outside is 21 ∘C , and the air pressure is 0.700 atm . Your ne

ighbor, who released the balloon, tells you that he filled it with 4.70 moles of gas. What is the volume of gas inside this balloon?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Andreyy894 years ago
4 0

Answer:

V=162L

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can compute the required volume by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:

PV=nRT

Thus, solving for the volume and considering absolute temperature (in Kelvins), we obtain:

V=\frac{nRT}{P}= \frac{4.70mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(21+273)K}{0.700atm} \\\\V=162L

Best regards.

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Zolol [24]

Taking into account the definition of density, the mass of a substance with a volume of 150 cm³ and a density of 1.5 \frac{g}{cm^{3} }  is 225 grams.

<h3>What is density</h3>

Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.

Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.

<h3>Mass of the substance in this case</h3>

In this case, you know that:

  • Density= 1.5 \frac{g}{cm^{3} }
  • Volume= 150 cm³

Replacing in the definition of density:

1.5 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } =\frac{mass}{150 cm^{3} }

Solving:

mass= 1.5 \frac{g}{cm^{3} }  ×150 cm³

<u><em>mass= 225 g</em></u>

In summary, the mass of a substance with a volume of 150 cm³ and a density of 1.5 \frac{g}{cm^{3} }  is 225 grams.

Learn more about density:

brainly.com/question/952755

brainly.com/question/1462554

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