Answer:
Selenium
Explanation:
Oxygen is present in the group sixteen.
This group consist of oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium.
All of these have same number of valance electrons thus they show similar properties.
From the given list of elements only selenium is belong to oxygen family thus it has properties similar to the oxygen.
Electronic configuration of oxygen:
O = [He] 2s² 2p⁴
Electronic configuration of selenium:
Se = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
While aluminium, boron and phosphorus are belongs to other groups that's why their properties are not similar to the phosphorus.
phosphorus is present in group 15.
Boron and aluminium are present in group 13.
Answer:
T₂ = 150 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 804 mL
Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273=300 K)
Final temperature = ?
Final volume = 402 mL
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = V₂T₁/V₁
T₂ = 402 mL × 300 K / 804 mL
T₂ = 120,600 mL.K / 804 mL
T₂ = 150 K
Answer:
1) Moles of CO 2 = Given mass / Molecular mass of CO 2 = 4.4 / 44 = 0.1 mole. 2) Molecules of CO2 in 0.1 moles of CO2 = 0.1 x 6.023 x 10 23 = 6.023 x 10 22 molecules 3) 44 gram (molecular wt of CO 2) contains 2 moles atom of oxygen therefore 4.4 gram of CO2 will contain = 2 /44 *4.4 = 0.2 moles atom of Oxygen.
Answer:
4.5 × 10^14 Hz
Explanation:
According to this question, chlorophyll pigment strongly absorbs light with a wavelength of 662nm. To calculate the frequency of this light, the following formula is used:
λ = v/f
Where;
λ = wavelength (m)
v = speed of light (3×10^8m/s)
f = frequency of light (Hz)
Since the λ = 662nm = 662 × 10^-9m,
f = v/λ
f = 3 × 10^8/662 × 10^-9
f = 0.004531 × 10^(8+9)
f = 0.0045 × 10^17
f = 4.5 × 10^14 Hz
