The enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane 2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O calculated from the average bond energies of the compounds is -2860 kJ/mol.
The reaction is:
2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O (1)
The enthalpy of reaction (1) is given by:
(2)
Where:
r: is for reactants
p: is for products
The bonds of the compounds of reaction (1) are:
- 2CH₃CH₃: 2 moles of 6 C-H bonds + 2 moles of 1 C-C bond
- 7O₂: 7 moles of 1 O=O bond
- 4CO₂: 4 moles of 2 C=O bonds
- 6H₂O: 6 moles of 2 H-O bonds
Hence, the enthalpy of reaction (1) is (eq 2):
![\Delta H = [2*(6*413 + 347) + 7*498 - (4*2*799 + 6*2*467)] kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5CDelta%20H%20%3D%20%5B2%2A%286%2A413%20%2B%20347%29%20%2B%207%2A498%20-%20%284%2A2%2A799%20%2B%206%2A2%2A467%29%5D%20kJ%2Fmol%20)
Therefore, the enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane is -2860 kJ/mol.
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methanol:
1 mole CH3 OH --> produces --> 1 mole CO2
1 mole CO2 has a molar mass of 44.01 gh/mole
your set up is:
(44.01 g CO2) / -726.5kJ = 0.06058g
your answer 0.06058 grams of CO2 produced per kJ released.
In the question, the number of atoms per unit cell is required for:
A) Polonium (Po)
In polonium, the structure is simple cubic, meaning there are 8 corner atoms, which add up to one atom per unit cell.
B) Manganese (Mn)
The structure of the Mn can be considered to be a body centered cubic (BCC) and the number of atoms for this is 8 corner atoms and 1 central atoms, making a total of 2 atoms per unit cell.
C) Silver (Ag)
Silver has a face centered cubic (FCC) unit cell structure, where there are 8 corner atoms and 6 atoms on the faces, so there are a total of 4 atoms per unit cell.
It should be option (A) because conduction is the transfer of heat energy from one place to another by vibrations/motion of the molecules. I hoped I helped.
Answer:
9.72 grams.
Explanation:
From the equation, 4 moles of NH₃ produce 6 moles of water.
Therefore the reaction to product ratio of NH₃ to H₂O is 4:6
and 2:3 into its simplest form.
The number of moles of NH₃ in 6.12 g is:
Number of moles=mass/ RMM
=6.12 g/17 G/mol
=0.36 moles.
Therefore the number of moles of H₂O produced is calculated as follows.
(0.36 Moles×3)2 = 0.54 moles
Mass= Number of moles × RMM
=0.54 moles×18g/mol
=9.72 grams.
