The reactants are oxygen and nitrogen monoxide.
<h3>What is nitrogen monoxide?</h3>
Nitrogen oxide, also known as nitrogen monoxide or nitric oxide, is an inert gas with the chemical formula NO. It is one of the main nitrogen oxides. Free radical nitric oxide (•N=O or •NO) possesses an unpaired electron, which is commonly indicated by a dot in its chemical formula. As a heteronuclear diatomic molecule, nitric oxide also contributed to the development of early modern theories of chemical bonding.
Nitric oxide is a chemical compound that occurs in combustion systems and can be produced by lightning during thunderstorms. It is a crucial intermediate in industrial chemistry. In many physiological and pathological processes in animals, including humans, nitric oxide serves as a signaling molecule.
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The enzymes and their respective substrates are as follows:
- Protease enzymes such as trypsin and chymotrypsin break down proteins
- Carbohydrate enzymes such amylase and maltase break down carbohydrates
- Lipase enzyme breaks down lipids.
In the small intestine, a protease enzyme known as chymotrypsin breaks down protein, pancreatic amylase breaks down carbohydrates, while pancreatic lipase breaks down lipids.
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If the solid is a metal, yes. Most solids on the periodic table are metals
the bond in a molecule of Cl2 is a covalent bond
Food molecules contain biochemical energy which is made available by a process called respiration.
Respiration is the process within cells by which living things break down food chemicals in their bodies and use them as a source of energy.
The proteins, lipids and polysaccharides that make up most of the food we eat must be broken down into smaller molecules before our cells can use them either as a source of energy or as building blocks for other molecules. This process is named catabolism and occurs in 3 stages.
Stage 1 is the enzymatic breakdown of food molecules in the digestion process into their monomer subunits- amino acids, glucose and glycerol.
Stage 2 is the process of glycolysis where each molecule of glucose is converted to pyruvate.
Stage 3 is production of ATP, the form of energy needed by the body to function. This stage takes place in the mitochondria of the cells. ATP is produced from conversion of pyruvate to acetylCoA in a process called the Citric Acid Cycle.
