When a system experiences a disturbance ( such as concentration, temperature, or pressure changes), it will respond to restore a new equilibrium state.
If the partial pressure of CO₂ in a bottle of carbonated water decreases from 4.60 atm to 1.28 atm, the mass of CO₂ released is 0.265 g.
The partial pressure of CO₂ gas in a bottle of carbonated water is 4.60 atm at 25 ºC. We can calculate the concentration of CO₂ using Henry's law.

We can calculate the mass of CO₂ in 1.1 L considering its molar mass is 44.01 g/mol.

Now, we will repeat the same procedure for a partial pressure of 1.28 atm.


The mass of CO₂ released will be equal to the difference in the masses at the different pressures.

If the partial pressure of CO₂ in a bottle of carbonated water decreases from 4.60 atm to 1.28 atm, the mass of CO₂ released is 0.265 g.
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<em>The partial pressure of CO₂ gas in a bottle of carbonated water is 4.60 atm at 25 ºC. How much CO₂ gas (in g) will be released from 1.1 L of the carbonated water when the partial pressure of CO2 is lowered to 1.28 atm? At 25 ºC, the Henry’s law constant for CO₂ dissolved in water is 1.65 x 10⁻³ M/atm, and the density of water is 1.0 g/cm³.</em>
Answer:
energy required=qnet=87.75kJ
Explanation:
we will do it in three seperate step and then add up those value.
first step is to heat the sample of water upto 100C i.e upto boiling pont. because just after this sample of water started vaporization.
q 1= m c (T2-T1)
q1 = 36.0 g (4.18 J/gC) (100 - 65 C)
q1 = 5267 J
=5.267kJ
next is to vaporize the sample at 100C
q2 = 36.0 g / 18.0 g/mol X 40.7 kJ/mol
q2= 81.4 kJ
Finally, heat the steam upto 115C
q3 = m c (T2-T1)
q 3= 36.0 g (2.01 J/gC)(115-100C)
q3 = 1085 J
=1.085kJ
qnet=q1 +q2 +q3
energy required=qnet=87.75kJ
Answer:
Take approx 41.7 mL of 12-M HCl in a 1.00-L flask and fill the rest of the volume with distilled water.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the dilution process from concentrated 12-M hydrochloric acid to 1.00 L of the diluted 0.50M hydrochloric acid, the volume of concentrated HCl you must take is computed by considering that the moles remain constant for all dilution processes as shown below:

Which can also be written in terms of concentrations and volumes:

Thus, solving for the initial volume or aliquot that must be taken from the 12-M HCl, we obtain:

It means that you must take approx 41.7 mL of 12-M HCl in a 1.00-L flask and fill the rest of the volume with distilled water for such preparation.
Best regards.