Answer:
Since different isotopes of an element have different numbers of neutrons (but always the same number of protons) they have different mass numbers. Nitrogen-14 and nitrogen-15 are both stable isotopes of nitrogen. However, the other 5 isotopes are all unstable.
Answer:
Patterns in nature are visible regularities of form found in the natural world. These patterns recur in different contexts and can sometimes be modelled mathematically. Natural patterns include symmetries, trees, spirals, meanders, waves, foams, tessellations, cracks and stripes
Explanation:
<span>In the given example,
it led Sam’s theory to produce a hypothesis. It is because the educated guess
that he has made has been linked to the theory where in the theory is about
happiness and production that led him to think that having happy employees will
make more products to be produced.</span>
The flame test is commonly used to identify different metal ions by how they get excited in the presence of a flame.
Typically a nichrome wire is dipped in a solution of metal cations and then presented to a flame. The flame emits a different color than normal, depending on the type of metal cation. Each metal ion gets excited by the flame and as the electrons change energy levels they emit a photon of light, thus changing the color. Since each metal cation has unique energy levels, the colors differ depend on the metal cation.
I hope this helps.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
<em>First, it should be understood that an endothermic reaction is one that absorbs energy in the form of heat from the surrounding.</em> The products of endothermic reactions usually have higher energy than their reactants. Hence, the ΔH° which is referred to as the enthalpy change is usually positive.
<u>Forgetting to cover the coffee-cup calorimeter means some of the heat energy absorbed by the reactants would be exchanged back to the surroundings - a loss.</u> It also means that the enthalpy change would be smaller compared to if the cup had been covered because some of the heat has been lost to the surrounding.