Answer:
Explanation:
The melting point of the solid is 80°C
Vapor point of the liquid is 140°C
What happens to particles of X when heated from 70°C to 85°C?
- Firstly, there would be a phase change from solid to liquid.
- Below the melting point, a substance will exist as a solid.
- With increase in thermal energy inputted by heat, as the temperature climbs above the melting point, it changes to the liquid.
- When the solid begins to heat up, the particles of X starts vibrating about their fixed point.
- At they melting point, they break lose and flow to form a liquid.
- The particles will have more kinetic energy.
<span>First draw a free-body diagram. Torque T = Force F x Distance d where force is the component of gravitational force g and d is the lever arm distance to the pivot point. Since the pivot point is at the back tire we subtract that from the length of the car resulting in d = 1.12 - 0.40 = 0.72 meters = d. We are interested in the perpendicular component of the force exerted on the car jack so use sin 8 degrees then T=1130 kg x 9.81 m/s^2 x sin(8 degrees) x0.72 m = 1,110.80 Newton-meters</span>
Ion
<u>Explanation:</u>
At the synaptic terminal, voltage-gated ion channels open, thereby stimulating the synaptic vesicles to release the neurotransmitters by exocytosis.
These ion channels are the signaling molecules in neurons. They are the transmembrane proteins that form ion channels. The membrane potential changes the conformation of the channel proteins that regulates their opening and closing. These channels play an important role in neurotransmitter release in presynaptic nerve endings.
For example - Ca²⁺ gated ion channel.
The molecules which evaporate presumably take heat away from the liquid. So, I'd disagree with the classmate. Whether the amount of cooling would differ from the usual case wherein the molecules have different speeds is another question.
I guess the argument goes something along the lines of that the faster moving and therefore most kinetically energetic molecues evaporate and take away most heat. But if there's no faster moving molecules, 'cos they all have the same speed well, then presumably they'd all take away the same amount of heat. So, maybe the cooling would be less. No cooling though ??? Hmmmm dunno .... i think not ....