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2 years ago

Immicible liquids can be separated by using

Chemistry

1 answer:

Fiesta28 [93]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Two immiscible liquids, oil and water, can be separated by using Separating Funnel. The mixture of oil and water forms two separate layers because they are completely insoluble in each other.

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What does the group number on the periodic table tell you about the electron configuration of a

jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:

The group number in the periodic table represents number of valence electrons of the elements in a certain group.

Explanation:

There are s, p, d, and f blocks, which you can see in periodic table

The s-block and p-block together are usually considered main-group elements, the d-block corresponds to the transition metals, and the f-block encompasses nearly all of the lanthanides (like lanthanum) and the actinides (like actinium)

There are three main principles, which may useful for you:

The Pauli exclusion rule basically says that at most, 2 electrons are allowed to be in the same orbital.
Hund’s rule explains that each orbital in the subshell must be occupied with one single electron first before two electrons can be in the same orbital.
The Aufbau process describes the process of adding electron configuration to each individualized element in the periodic table.

Hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

The amount ofcalcium present in milk can be determined by adding oxalate to asample and measuring the massof calcium oxalate pre

Sauron [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass percent of calcium in milk is 0.107 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Given mass of calcium oxalate = 0.429 g

Molar mass of calcium oxalate = 128.1 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of calcium oxalate}=\frac{0.429g}{128.1g/mol}=0.0033mol$

The given chemical equation follows:

$Na_2C_2O_4(aq.)+Ca^{2+}(aq.)\rightarrow CaC_2O_4(s)+2Na^+(aq.)$

Sodium oxalate is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent. And, calcium ion is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of calcium oxalate is produced from 1 mole of calcium ion

So, 0.0033 moles of calcium oxalate is produced from = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0033=0.0033mol$ of calcium ions

Now, calculating the mass of calcium ions by using equation 1, we get:

Moles of calcium ions = 0.0033 moles

Molar mass of calcium ions = 40 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0033mol=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium ions}}{40g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of calcium ions}=(0.0033mol\times 40g/mol)=0.132g$

To calculate the mass percentage of calcium ions in milk, we use the equation:

$\text{Mass percent of calcium ions}=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium ions}}{\text{Mass of milk}}\times 100$

Mass of milk = 125 g

Mass of calcium ions = 0.132 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass percent of calcium ions}=\frac{0.132g}{125g}\times 100=0.107\%$

Hence, the mass percent of calcium in milk is 0.107 %

7 0

3 years ago

Purest form of carbon is

vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

Obtención. El carbono se encuentra - frecuentemente muy puro - en la naturaleza, en estado elemental, en las formas alotrópicas diamante y grafito. El material natural más rico en carbono es el carbón (del cual existen algunas variedades). Grafito: Se encuentra en algunos yacimientos naturales muy puro.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which statement describes a chemical property of oxygen

grin007 [14]

Oxygen can combine with a metal to produce a compound

8 0

3 years ago

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What is the entropy of a solid based on

NeX [460]

The answer is:

The arrangement of the Atoms

4 0

3 years ago