Answer:
1. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate.
2. False
3. True
Explanation:
In chromatography, there is a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).
Since silica gel is a polar solvent, it will retain the more polar product methyl m-nitrobenzoate compared to the methyl benzoate starting material.
In comparing the electrophillic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron withdrawing groups (such as -NO2 and -CHO) on the aromatic compound deactivates the compound towards electrophillic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition
Answer:
Explanation:
Num of molecules = num of moles * Avogadro's constant (6.02* 10^23)
But num of moles = reacting mass / molar mass
Molar mass of H20= 2*1 + 16 = 2+16 = 18g
Reacting mass of H20 = 0.55g
Therefore, num of moles of H20 = 0.55g/18g = 0.031 moles
Therefore, num of molecules of H20 = 0.031 * 6.02*10^23
= 1.87*10^22 molecules of H20
Answer:
Products would be on the right. Reactants would be on the left
Explanation:
Answer:
a) equilibrium shifts towards the right
b) equilibrium shifts towards the right
c) equilibrium shifts towards the left
d) has no effect on equilibrium position
e) has no effect on equilibrium position
Explanation:
A reversible reaction may attain equilibrium in a closed system. A chemical system is said to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reaction.
According to Le Chateliers principle, when a constraint such as a change in temperature, pressure, volume or concentration is imposed upon a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position shifts in such a way as to annul the constraint.
When the concentration of reactants is increased, the equilibrium position is shifted towards the right hand side and more products are formed. For an endothermic reaction, the reverse reaction is favoured by a decrease in temperature. Increase in pressure has no effect on the system since there are equal volumes on both sides of the reaction equation. Similarly, the addition of a catalyst has no effect on the equilibrium position since it speeds up both the forward and reverse reactions to the same extent.
Answer:- A. 
is not the correct formula.
Explanations:- Charge for Ba is +2 and charge for O is -2, Here the charges are in equal and opposite so their ratio is 1:1 and hence the formula must be BaO and not .
Rest of the formulas are correct as charge for Ca is +2 and charge for N is -3 . On criss cross we get the formula 
.
Charge for K is +1 and charge for Cl is -1 and so KCl is correct.
Charge for Li is +1 and that for S is -2. On criss cross we get the formula 
.
