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2 years ago

Imagine an island covered in forests that has a population with deer that have no predators.

1 answer:

6 0

1. Limited energy supply to other organisms
2. Herbivores will be scarce because they don’t mate
3. Avoid pollution
Adding sanctions and punishing offenders

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The role of BiP in protein folding was briey described in this chapter. Answer the following questions

NISA [10]

<h2>KDEL Sequence & Protein Unfolding</h2>

Explanation:

(a) The distinction between proteins sent out from and those held in the ER has all the earmarks of being represented by two unmistakable sorts of focusing on successions that explicitly mark proteins as either bound for transport to the Golgi or bound for maintenance in the ER. Numerous proteins are held in the ER lumen because of the nearness of the focusing on grouping Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL, in the single-letter code) at their carboxy end. In the event that this succession is erased from a protein that is regularly held in the ER (e.g., BiP), the transformed protein is rather moved to the Golgi and emitted from the cell. On the other hand, the expansion of the KDEL arrangement to the carboxy end of proteins that are typically discharged makes them be held in the ER. The maintenance of some trans membrane proteins in the ER is comparatively directed by short C-terminal successions that contain two lysine deposits (KKXX sequences)

(b) Proteins are large molecules composed of folded chains of amino acids. Every protein has a unique shape and that shape determines the things it does. You could think of them as keys that fit into certain locks around the body Proteins do lots of different things around the body, including speeding up biological processes, recognizing antibodies, providing structure to certain body parts, transporting substances, regulating genes, and responding to signals inside and outside the body Proteins range in size from small ones, such as insulin - only 51 amino acids long, to extremely large ones, such as titin almost 27,000 amino acids long. No matter their size, they must be folded into a particular shape in order to function. Sometimes, though, things go wrong and cause the protein to unfold

8 0

3 years ago

Proteins may be classified according to their three-dimensional shapes. Determine whether the following examples and description

m_a_m_a [10]

Answer:

-often function as enzymes or transport proteins ⇒ globular proteins

-peptide chains arranged in long strands, or fibers ⇒ fibrous proteins

-peptide chains highly folded into spherical shapes ⇒ globular proteins

-keratins ⇒ fibrous proteins

-hemoglobin ⇒ globular proteins

-water-soluble ⇒ globular proteins

-collagens ⇒ fibrous proteins

-insoluble in water ⇒ fibrous proteins

-generally function in structure and support ⇒ fibrous proteins

Explanation:

<u>Fibrous proteins </u>are composed by large polypeptide chains which interact each other and form large structures. They have water insoluble and have structural and protection functions- they are components of cells and tissues. Examples are: collagen, fibronectin, keratin, elastin, actin.

<u>Globular proteins</u> have a spherical compact structure in which hydrophobic aminoacids are buried inside the structure and hydrophilic aminoacids (which can interact with water molecules) are exposed to the exterior medium. For this, they are water soluble. They have often transport and catalytic functions. For example: hemoglobin, mioglobin, albumin, enzymes in general.

7 0

3 years ago

Which part of a rock will undergo rusting?

Lisa [10]

Iron, oxygen and water react with the iron creating a substance known to us as rust.

Hope this helps.

6 0

4 years ago

How can you test for the gas produced

ryzh [129]

Explanation:

Tests for gases

Hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia and chlorine can be identified using different tests.

Hydrogen. A lighted wooden splint makes a popping sound in a test tube of hydrogen.

Oxygen. A glowing wooden splint relights in a test tube of oxygen.

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is an example of an ABAB design? Half of the subjects receive one treatment and the other half are not tr

Karolina [17]

Answer:

Option D, A subject is observed both before and after two exposures to the treatment.

Explanation:

In A-B-A-B design the alphabets have following meaning

a) First A – It is the baseline value or the value measured before treatment

b) First B – It is the treatment measurement

c) Second A - It is the withdrawal of treatment

d) Second B – It is the reintroduction of treatment

The second A is known as the reversal phase in which the intervention is withdrawn to see if the target behavior returns to the baseline behaviour

Thus , there are two measurements involved one before the intervention and second after the intervention

Option D is correct

4 0

3 years ago