The masses can be found by substractions:
- Mass of CaSO₄.H2O (hydrate):
16.05 g - 13.56 g = 2.49 g
15.07 g - 13.56 g = 1.51 g
- The mass of water is equal to the difference between the mass of the hydrate and the mass of the anhydrate:
2.49 g - 1.51 g = 0.98 g
- The percent of water is found by the formula:
massWater ÷ massHydrate * 100%
0.98 g ÷ 2.49 g * 100% = 39.36%
- The mole of water is calculated using water's molecular weight (18g/mol):
0.98 g ÷ 18 g/mol = 0.054 mol water
- A similar procedure is made for the mole of salt (CaSO₄ = 136.14 g/mol)
1.51 g ÷ 136.14 g/mol = 0.011 mol CaSO₄
- The ratio of mole of water to mole of anhydrate is:
0.054 mol water / 0.011 mol CaSO₄ = 0.49
In other words the molecular formula for the hydrate salt is CaSO₄·0.5H₂O
Explanation:
because there are 4 Iodines on the left, we'll put. 4 in front of NaI to balance it. This would result in 4 Na on the left, so we'll put a 2 in front of Sodium Sulfate to balance the right side. Now we have 4 Na and I on both side, as well as 2 Sulfate on both sides. Pb is already balanced. The equation is now complete.
Electron, because they’re about 1/2000 the mass of a proton or nuetron
360 mg / 1000 => 0.36 g
molar mass => 180 /mol
number of moles:
mass of solute / molar mass
0.36 / 180 => 0.002 moles
Volume solution = 200 mL / 1000 => 0.2 L
M = n / V
M = 0.002 / 0.2
M = 0.01 mol/L
hope this helps!
Na⁺,SO₄²⁻ is the answer
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
An ion is an atom or molecule that has a net electrical charge. There are many ions, one of them are sodium ion and sulfate ion.
SO₄²⁻ or Sulfate is a naturally occurring polyatomic ion that consist of a central sulfur atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms with occured widely in everyday life. Sodium ions are important for regulation of blood and body fluids, transmission of nerve impulses, heart activity, and certain metabolic functions.
Whereas Na⁺ or Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11. It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. Sulfate ion is a very weak base. Therefore sulfate ion undergoes negligible hydrolysis in aqueous solution.
Enter the symbol of a sodium ion, Na⁺, followed by the formula of a sulfate ion, SO₄²⁻. Separate the ions with a comma only—spaces are not allowed. Express your answers as ions separated by a comma. Therefore the answer is: Na⁺,SO₄²⁻
Hope it helps!
<h3>Learn more</h3>
- Learn more about sodium ion brainly.com/question/6839866
- Learn more about sulfate ion brainly.com/question/2763823
- Learn more about ions brainly.com/question/11852357
<h3>Answer details</h3>
Grade: 9
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Introduction to Mastering Chemistry
Keywords: sodium ion, sulfate ion, ions, Chemistry, symbol