If the coefficients are Molar ratios, in this

Write the formulas for the following ionic compounds: (a) copper bromide (containing the Cu+ ion), (b) manganese oxide (containi

ivann1987 [24]

Answer:The formulas of ionic compounds are:

a) $CuBr$

b) $Mn_2O_3$

c) $Hg_2I_2$

d) $Mg_3(PO_4)_2$

Explanation:

Formulas for the an ionic compounds is determine by:

Criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

(a) Copper bromide :Given that it contains $Cu^+$ ion.

$Cu^++Br^-\rightarrow CuBr$

(b) Manganese oxide : Given that it contains $Mn^{3+}$ ion.

$Mn^{3+}+O^{2-}\rightarrow Mn_2O_3$

(c)Mercury iodide :Given that it contains $Hg_2^{2+}$

$Hg_2^{2+}+I^-\rightarrow Hg_2I_2$

(d) Magnesium phosphate :Given that it contains $PO_4^{3-}$

$Mg^{2+}+PO_4^{3-}\rightarrow Mg_3(PO_4)_2$

4 0

3 years ago

Aluminum has a density of 2.70 g/mL. Calculate the mass (in grams) of a piece of aluminum having a volume of 264 mL .

gavmur [86]

The formula for density is:

D = m/v

We can use the formula to figure out the mass because we already know two of the three values (we are given the density and volume), so we only have to solve for m. If we plug our given values into the formula, we get:

2.70 = m / 264

Now, all we need to do is solve for m. The goal is to get m on one side of the equation, and all we have to do is multiply each side of the equation by 264:

264 × 2.70 = (m÷264) × 264

264 × 2.70 = m

m = 712.8

The mass of the piece of aluminum is 712.8 grams.

4 0

3 years ago

For the following systems at equilibrium C: CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s)+CO2(g) ΔH=+178 kJ/mol D: PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) ⇌ PCl5(g) ΔH=−88 kJ/mol cl

Rama09 [41]

Explanation:

C: $CaCO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$ ΔH=+178 kJ/mol

For an endothermic reaction, heat is getting absorbed during a chemical reaction and is written on the reactant side.

$A+\text{heat}\rightleftharpoons B$

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Treat heat as a reactant and on increasing a reactant at equilibrium, shifts the reaction in the forward direction.

Increase temperature → increase in heat → forward direction

Decrease temperature → decease in heat → backward direction

System C - Increase temperature : Reaction will move forward

System C - Decrease temperature : Reaction will move backward

D: $PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)$ ΔH=−88 kJ/mol

The total enthalpy of the reaction comes out to be negative .

The temperature of the surrounding will increase.

For an exothermic reaction, heat is released during a chemical reaction and is written on the product side.

$A\rightleftharpoons B+\text{ heat}$

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Treat heat as a product and on increasing a product at equilibrium, shifts the reaction in the backward direction.

Increase temperature → increase in heat → backward direction

Decrease temperature → decease in heat → forward direction

System D - Increase temperature : Reaction will move backward

System D - Decrease temperature : Reaction will move forward

7 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are in 1.50 moles of fluorine gas

evablogger [386]

1.8x10^24 atoms is How many atoms are in 1.50 moles of fluorine gas

8 0

3 years ago

If a beaker of water and a beaker of acetic acid are at the same elevated temperature, which will cool more quickly to room temp

4vir4ik [10]

The beaker of acetic acid will cool more quickly.

The specific heat capacity of acetic acid is about half that of water.
Thus, it takes twice as much heat gain (or loss) in acetic acid to cause a given change in temperature.
If everything else is constant and heat is being lost at the same rate, the temperature of the acetic acid should drop twice as fast as that of water.

4 0

3 years ago