Answer:
1. A state of balance in which the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Explanation:
A dynamic equilibrium is like a cycle, the reactants change to products, but the products also change to reactants keeping the amount of each constant.
2. A state of balance in which the forward reaction stops but reverse reaction continues.
In this statement there isnt a equilibrium. The products will change to reactants until the reaction stops.
3. A state of balance in which the forward reaction continues but reverse reaction stops.
Here the reactants will change to products until the reaction stops.
4. A state of balance in which the forward and reverse reactions stop.
In this case the reaction has stopped.
Answer:
Extractive metallurgy
Explanation:
Extractive metallurgy is the practice of removing valuable metals from an ore and refining the extracted raw metals into a purer form.
Answer:
50 mol
Explanation:
Mass of methane = 800 g
Number of moles of CO₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of methane:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 800 g/ 16 g/mol
Number of moles = 50 mol
Now we will compare the moles of methane and carbon dioxide from balanced chemical equation.
CH₄ : CO₂
1 : 1
50 : 50
From ideal gas equation that is PV=nRT
n(number of moles)=PV/RT
P=760 torr
V=4.50L
R(gas constant =62.363667torr/l/mol
T=273 +273=298k
n is therefore (760torr x4.50L) /62.36367 torr/L/mol x298k =0.184moles
the molar mass of NO2 is 46 therefore density= 0.184 x 46=8.464g/l
In general, a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory.
so the third one should be correct.
