Answer:
The entropy change of the sample of water = 6.059 x 10³ J/K.mol
Explanation:
Entropy: Entropy can be defined as the measure of the degree of disorder or randomness of a substance. The S.I unit of Entropy is J/K.mol
Mathematically, entropy is expressed as
ΔS = ΔH/T....................... Equation 1
Where ΔH = heat absorbed or evolved, T = absolute temperature.
<em>Given: If 1 mole of water = 0.0018 kg,</em>
<em>ΔH = latent heat × mass = 2.26 x 10⁶ × 1 = 2.26x 10⁶ J.</em>
<em>T = 100 °C = (100+273) K = 373 K.</em>
<em>Substituting these values into equation 1,</em>
<em>ΔS =2.26x 10⁶/373</em>
ΔS = 6.059 x 10³ J/K.mol
Therefore the entropy change of the sample of water = 6.059 x 10³ J/K.mol
A transfer of charge is actually a gross movement of electrons. Charged objects have a normal or "balanced" state. This state is balanced in a sense of positive charges (protons) and negative charges (electrons). When an object has an excess of deficiency of electrons, it will try to regain its balance by releasing or accepting electrons.
Answer:
It says that momentum cannot be created or destroyed. Momentum just passes through systems as opposed to just disappearing in thin air. Momentum can be changed to heat or energy.
Explanation:
A steering wheel, a wrench, a screwdriver, and the back wheel of a bike are all examples of tools with a wheel and axle.
Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
From the conservation of momentum, the initial momentum of the system must be equal to the final momentum of the system.
Let the 10.00 kg mass be 
and the 12.0 kg mass be 
. When they collide and stick, they have a combined mass of 
.
Momentum is given by 
. Set up the following equation:
, where 
is the desired final velocity of the masses.
Call the right direction positive. To indicate the 12.0 kg object is travelling left, its velocity should be substitute as -8.00 m/s.
Solving yields:
