There must be effective collisions between the reacting chemical particles in order for the chemical reaction to occur.
Hello friend ☺
ΔH = MCΔT
ΔH = to the amount of energy or change in energy (J)
mass of water
C = waters specific heat capacity
ΔT = change in temperature
and so ΔH = 25 × 4.18 × ( 112-67 ) J = 4702.5 J
Thanks ❤
Answer:
y1 = 0.3162
y2 = 0.6838
Explanation:
ok let us begin,
first we would be defining the parameters;
at 25°C;
1-propanol P1° = 20.90 Torr
2-propanol P2° = 45.2 Torr
From Raoults law:
P(1-propanol) = P⁰ × X(1-propanol)
P(1-propanol) = 20.9 torr × 0.45 = 9.405
P(1-propanol) = 9.405 torr
Also P(2-propanol) = P⁰ × X(2-propanol)
P(2-propanol) = 45.2 torr × 0.45
P(2-propanol) = 20.34 torr
but the total pressure = sum of individual pressures
total pressure = 9.405 + 20.34
total pressure = 29.745 torr
given that y1 and y2 represent the mole fraction of each in the vapor phase
y1 = P1 / total pressure
y1 = 9.405/29.745
y1 = 0.3162
Since y1 + y2 = 1
y2 = 1 - y1
∴ y2 = 1 - 0.3162
y2 = 0.6838
cheers, i hope this helps.
Since transition metals with partially filled d orbitals have color when in solution. Therefore which ever solution has some color will likely contain a transition metal with a partially filled d orbital.
an example of this is solution with Cu²⁺ will have a blue tint to it.