Answer:
A)6.15 cm to the left of the lens
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the lens equation:

where
q is the distance of the image from the lens
f is the focal length
p is the distance of the object from the lens
In this problem, we have
(the focal length is negative for a diverging lens)
is the distance of the object from the lens
Solvign the equation for q, we find


And the sign (negative) means the image is on the left of the lens, because it is a virtual image, so the correct answer is
A)6.15 cm to the left of the lens
From the geometry of the problem, the 20 m-long cable creates
the hypotenuse of a right triangle, with the extended of the other two sides of
size 20 m * cos(30 deg), which is around 17.3 m. Therefore, the ball has increased
by 20 m - 17.3 m = 2.7 m.
The potential energy will have altered by m*g*h, which is 1400 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 *
1.6 m , or about 37044 joules.
........................................................................................
Answer:
the pressure drop for the water flow is greater than that for the air flow.
Explanation:
Detailed analysis of the problem is show below.