The molar mass of the unknown gas is 184.96 g/mol
<h3>Graham's law of diffusion </h3>
This states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass i.e
R ∝ 1/ √M
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
<h3>How to determine the molar mass of the unknown gas </h3>
The following data were obtained from the question:
- Rate of unknown gas (R₁) = R
- Rate of CH₄ (R₂) = 3.4R
- Molar mass of CH₄ (M₂) = 16 g/mol
- Molar mass of unknown gas (M₁) =?
The molar mass of the unknown gas can be obtained as follow:
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
R / 3.4R = √(16 / M₁)
1 / 3.4 = √(16 / M₁)
Square both side
(1 / 3.4)² = 16 / M₁
Cross multiply
(1 / 3.4)² × M₁ = 16
Divide both side by (1 / 3.4)²
M₁ = 16 / (1 / 3.4)²
M₁ = 184.96 g/mol
Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion:
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
It is common knowledge that quite a number of people enjoy singing in the shower. There are reasons for this!
In the shower, there are many surfaces that reflect the sound of your voice as you sing. That makes your voice to sound more powerful and have more volume.
The reverberation of the sound makes the sound of your voice stronger and more intense altogether enriching the music produced as you sing.
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of sodium is 11 and its electronic configuration is
.
In order to gain stability, sodium loses one electron and hence it forms a positive ion
.
Thus, we can conclude that when sodium combines with chlorine, it has a net charge of +1 because sodium loses a negative electron when forming chemical bonds.