Hello!
For this problem, we will be applying <em>Charles' Law</em>:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Now that we have the formula, let's convert the temperature to Kelvin.
27 + 273 = 300K
Let's plug everything in now!
10/300 = 12.0/x
Simplified:
1/30 = 12.0/x
Cross-multiply:
1x = 30*12.0
<u>x = 360</u>
<em>Check!</em>
10/300 = 12/360
300*12 = 360*10
3600 = 3600
Therefore, you would have to heat the gas at a temperature of 360K in order to raise the volume to 12.0L.
The second one, the third one, and the fourth one
False, solar eclipses happen when the moon moves between the Sun and the Earth, blocking the Sun's rays and casting a shadow on Earth. It happens about once every 18 months (on average)
Answer:
Elements with low ionization energies.
Explanation:
The ionization energy of an atom reffers to the amount of energy that is required to remove an electron from the gaseous form of that atom or ion.
The greater the ionization energy, the more difficult it is to remove an electron. The ionization energybis one of the indicator that shows the reactivity of an element. Elements with a low ionization energy such as metals are usually reffered to as a reducing agents and form cations, this give metals the tendency to
give away their valence electrons when bonding, whereas non-metals tend to take electrons.
Metallic elements have different properties such as shiny, heat and electricity conductivity . They are malleable and ductile Some metals, such as sodium, are soft and can be cut with a knife. while some are very hard such as iron.
P (Phosphorus) has an atomic number of 15. Therefore, it has 15 protons. A charge of -3 indicates that it has gained 3 electrons. Therefore, it has 18 electrons. Hope this helps :)