Answer:
The MATLAB Code for this PI Controller will be:
Kp = 350;
Ki = 300;
Kd = 50;
C = pid(Kp,Ki,Kd)
T = feedback(C*P,1);
t = 0:0.01:2;
step(T,t)
Explanation:
When you are designing a PID controller for a given system, follow the steps shown below to obtain a desired response.
Obtain an open-loop response and determine what needs to be improved
Add a proportional control to improve the rise time
Add a derivative control to reduce the overshoot
Add an integral control to reduce the steady-state error
Adjust each of the gains $K_p$, $K_i$, and $K_d$ until you obtain a desired overall response.
The further explanation is attached in the Word File.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
This is because many things, such as pcs, over heat
Answer:
Space velocity = 30 hr⁻¹
Explanation:
Space velocity for reactors express how much reactor volume of feed or reactants can be treated per unit time. For example, a space velocity of 3 hr⁻¹ means the reactor can process 3 times its volume per hour.
It is given mathematically as
Space velocity = (volumetric flow rate of the reactants)/(the reactor volume)
Volumetric flowrate of the reeactants
= (molar flow rate)/(concentration)
Molar flowrate of the reactants = 300 millimol/hr
Concentration of the reactants = 100 millimol/liter
Volumetric flowrate of the reactants = (300/100) = 3 liters/hr
Reactor volume = 0.1 liter
Space velocity = (3/0.1) = 30 /hr = 30 hr⁻¹
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
Taking as a basis of calculation 100 mol of gas leaving the conversion reactor, draw andcompletely label a flowchart of this process. Then calculate the moles of fresh methanol feed,formaldehyde product solution, recycled methanol, and absorber off-gas, the kg of steamgenerated in the waste-heat boiler, and the kg of cooling water fed to the heat exchangerbetween the waste-heat boiler and the absorber. Finally, calculate the heat (kJ) that must beremoved in the distillation column overhead condenser, assuming that methanol enters as asaturated vapor at 1 atm and leaves as a saturated liquid at the same pressure.
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Explanation:
