-- The source of most of the energy that radiates from the sun is nuclear energy.
-- Most of the energy that radiates from the sun is electromagnetic energy.
-- Heat energy is part of the electromagnetic energy that radiates from the sun.
Other parts include radio, microwave, visible light, ultraviolet, and X-ray energy.
The heat moves from the hot chocolate to the handle of the spoon by a process called thermal conduction.
It is the transfer of heat energy from one object to another when they are in contact with eachother.
Hope this answers your question.
Answer:
In this case, a body of mass 5 kg kept at a height of 10 m. So the potential energy is given as 5 * 10 *10 = 500 J.
Initial speed of the car (u) = 15 m/s
Final speed of the car (v) = 0 m/s (Car comes to a complete stop after driver applies the brake)
Distance travelled by the car before it comes to halt (s) = 63 m
By using equation of motion, we get:

Acceleration of the car (a) = -1.78 m/s²
Magnitude of the car's acceleration (|a|) = 1.78 m/s²