Answer:
Chromosphere
Explanation:
The Chromosphere is one of the important internal layers of the sun, which lies above the layer of Photosphere. The Chromosphere has a thickness of about 3 to 5 km having a very high temperature, ranging from about 5000 to 20,000°C. Due to this extreme temperature and continuous nuclear fusion process that takes place at the core of the sun, there forms the reddish colored layer, which is usually not visible but can be observed during the time of a total solar eclipse, by the use of an ultraviolet telescope.
The average force is -212.4 N
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the impulse theorem, which states that the impulse exerted on the object (the product of the force exerted and the time) is equal to the change in momentum of the object:

where
F is the net force on the object
is the time
m is the mass
is the change in velocity
In this problem, we have:
m = 26.3 kg

Solving for F, we find

where the negative sign indicates that the direction of the force is opposite to the motion of the object.
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Answer:
-) It is less than 8 [N]
See the explanation below.
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must analyze each of the answers, and in this way, we will come to the right solution. The most important thing is to keep in mind that the body is moving to the left.
-) It is equal to 8 [N]
This answer is not possible, since if the Force F was equal to 8 [N] the body would be in equilibrium and the body would not move.
-) It is equal to 10 [N]
This answer is not possible, since if Force F is greater than 8 [N] the body would move to the right.
-) It is greater than 10 [N]
This answer is not possible, since if Force F is greater than 8 [N] the body would move to the right.
-) It is less than 8 [N]
This is the correct option, as the force of 8 [N] will move the body to the left.
Answer:
The heat flux between the surface of the pond and the surrounding air is<em> 60 W/</em>
<em> </em>
Explanation:
Heat flux is the rate at which heat energy moves across a surface, it is the heat transferred per unit area of the surface. This can be calculated using the expression in equation 1;
q = Q/A ...............................1
since we are working with the convectional heat transfer coefficient equation 1 become;
q = h (
) ........................2
where q is the heat flux;
Q is the heat energy that will be transferred;
h is the convectional heat coefficient = 20 W/
.K;
is the surface temperature =
C 23°C + 273.15 = 296.15 K;
is the surrounding temperature =
C = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15 K;
The values are substituted into equation 2;
q = 20 W/
.K ( 296.15 K - 293.15 K)
q = 20 W/
.K ( 3 K)
q = 60 W/
Therefore the heat flux between the surface of the pond and the surrounding air is 60 W/
Answer:
B.Law of conservation of energy
Explanation:
In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time. This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.
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