1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Furkat [3]
3 years ago
5

A person pulls a bucket of water up from a well with a rope. Assume the initial and final speeds of the bucket are zero (Vi-Vf-0

), and that the person lifted the bucket a vertical distance h. By looking at energy changes in the bucket-Earth physical system, we can make sense of the force the person must exert to pull the bucket up and the amount of work the person does. a) Think about whether this is an open or closed system. What energy systems undergo a change in energy during the process? Construct a particular Energy-System Diagram for this process and include the algebraic expression of energy conservation (in terms of AE's and if open, any Heat or Work). b) Substitute the algebraic expression we use for the change in gravitational potential energy and solve algebraically for the work done by the person on the rope/bucket. c) Use the definition of work in terms of force and distance (see p.39-40 of Chapter 2 in the Course Notes) to find the average force exerted by the person on the rope and bucket while they are lifting it up.

Physics
1 answer:
n200080 [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a

This a closed system because the mass of the system is conserved

The energy system that undergoes change is the Potential energy system

The energy system diagram is shown on the first uploaded image

b

Work done = Change in gravitational potential energy

So solving algebraically for work done would be

    Work done   = m*g*h

where m is mass

          g is acceleration due to gravity

          and h is the height

c

Work done in terms of force and distance is = mg

where  m is mass of bucket and

            g is acceleration due to gravity  

Explanation:

a) At the start, potential and kinetic energy were zero. so, energy is zero.

As the person pulls the bucket up, the potential energy becomes mgh.

so,final energy will be consisting of only potential energy.

B) Here work done is equal to change in gravitational potential energy.

W = \Delta P.E

W = m*g*h

where g = 9.9 m/s^2

C) Work = force * distance

mgh = force * h

force = mg

force = weight of bucket

You might be interested in
(Will give brainliest)
Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

b.) Length

Explanation:

The length of the string can be changed by removing it from the slotted bracket and placing it back  in. You can change the mass by varying the number of washers on the mass hanger. The amplitude  can be changed by varying the starting angle of the pendulum (low, medium, and high angle). sorry if wrong

8 0
3 years ago
Hey everyone<br><br><br>what is optics??​
lana66690 [7]

Explanation:

Optics is a branch of physics that is the study of light and vision. ... The branch of physics dealing with the nature and properties of electromagnetic energy in the light spectrum and the phenomena of vision. In the broadest sense, optics deals with infrared light, visible light, and ultraviolet light.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 2.10 × 10-7 m?
andre [41]

Answer:

V = ?

C = 3 × 10^8

wavelength = 2.10 × 10^-7

wavelength = C/V

V = C/wavelength

V = 3 × 10^8/2.10 × 10^-7

V = 1.43 × 10^ 15

5 0
1 year ago
The following diagram represents a cart with an initial velocity of 1.0 m/s sliding along a frictionless track from point A:
Phantasy [73]

Answer:

I believe it will it is B and D. Because they have the same shape and on both the cart wil be speeding up.

I HOPE THIS HELPS! HAVE A GREAT DAY! :)

5 0
3 years ago
A projectile of mass 9.6 kg is launched from the ground with an initial velocity of 12.4 m/s at angle of 54° above the horizonta
Temka [501]

Answer:

The location is at (3.535, 1.162) m

Solution:

As per the question:

Mass of the projectile, m = 9.6 kg

Initial velocity, v = 12.4 m/s

Angle, \theta = 54^{\circ}

Mass of one fragment, m = 6.5 kg

Time taken by the fragment, t = 1.42 s

Height of the fragment, y = 5.9 m

Horizontal distance, x = 13.6 m

Now,

To determine the location of the second fragment:

Horizontal Range, R = \frac{v^{2}sin2\theta}{g}

R = \frac{12.4^{2}sin2(54)}{9.8} = 14.92\ m

Time of flight, t' = \frac{2vsin\theta}{g} = \frac{2\times 12.4sin108}{9.8}= 2.406\ s

Now, for the fragments:

Mass of the other fragment, m' = M - m = 9.6 - 6.5 = 3.1 kg

Distance traveled horizontally:

s_{x} = vcos\theta = 12.4cos54^{\circ}\times 1.42 = 10.35\ m

Distance traveled vertically:

s_{y} = vcos\theta - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

s_{y} = 12.4sin54^{\circ}\times 1.42 -  \frac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times 1.42^{2} = 14.25 - 9.88 = 4.37\ m

Now,

s_{x} = \frac{mx + m'x'}{M}

10.35= \frac{6.5\times 13.6 + 3.1x'}{9.6}

x' = 3.535 m

Similarly,

s_{y} = \frac{my + m'y'}{M}

4.37= \frac{6.5\times 5.9 + 3.1y'}{9.6} = 1.162\ m

The location of the other fragment is at (3.535, 1.162)

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Jackson bought a Miata for his 16th birthday and is planning a road trip through Canada. The speedometer in the Miata only reads
    7·1 answer
  • What is the thermal energy of an object
    11·1 answer
  • Which combination of characteristics produces the LEAST energetic waves?
    9·1 answer
  • The temperature at a point (x, y) on a flat metal plate is given by T(x, y) = 54/(7 + x2 + y2), where T is measured in °C and x,
    9·1 answer
  • A car traveling with an initial velocity of 10 m/s accelerates at a constant rate of 2.2 m/s^2 for 2 seconds. What distance does
    7·2 answers
  • The Hubble Space Telescope in orbit above the Earth has a 2.4 m circular aperture. The telescope has equipment for detecting ult
    7·1 answer
  • A skateboarder has an acceleration of −1.9 m/s2. If her initial speed is 6 m/s, how long does it take her to stop?
    15·1 answer
  • An elevator is pulled up by a cable with a force of 65,000 N. The upward acceleration of the elevator is 1.8 m/s/s. What is the
    7·1 answer
  • Can some one help me ;-;
    10·1 answer
  • Which describe the image formed by the convex
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!