Answer:
Antigens are molecules capable of stimulating an immune response. Each antigen has distinct surface features, or epitopes, resulting in specific responses. Antibodies (immunoglobins) are Y-shaped proteins produced by B cells of the immune system in response to exposure to antigens.
The greatest molar amount of metal product is obtained from silver (1) nitrate.
Let us determine the mass of metal obtained in each case.
For La^3+;
La^3+ + 3e ----> La
1 mole of La is deposited by 3F
x moles of La is deposited by 10 F
x = 1 × 10/3
x = 3.33 moles
For Zn^2+;
1 mole Zn^2+ is deposited by 2F
x moles of Zn^2+ is deposited by 10 F
x = 5 F
For Ag^+
1 mole of Ag^+ is deposited by 1 F
x moles of Ag^+ is deposited by 10 F
x = 10 moles
For Ba^2+;
1 mole of Ba^2+ is deposited by 2 F
x moles of Ba^2+ is deposited by 10 F
x = 5 moles
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Answer:
Acid rain, like all acids, generates dissolution of chemical compounds, and reacts together with bases to be able to carry out oxide reduction reactions, which by deduction is very likely to form new substances as a result of the dissolution or acid erosion caused.
Explanation:
Acid rain is more likely to occur in large cities or large sources of pollution, since the excess of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes it to increase its partial pressure in a condensed way in the clouds, this is how then this cloud when being loaded with water and then generating the rain drags these masses of condensed carbon dioxide in the form of acid rain.
The degree of acidity is directly proportional to the amount of partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
