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2 years ago

Explain how particles move before during and after melting

Chemistry

2 answers:

kirill115 [55]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

(What happens to particles during melting?)

When a solid is heated the particles gain energy and start to vibrate faster and faster the particles are still loosely connected they are able to move around. At this point the solid is melting to form a liquid The particles in the liquid are the same as in the solid but they have more energy

(particles after melting after melting?)

during melting, the particles start to move about staying close to their neighbouring particles then move more freely

Explanation:

Aleksandr-060686 [28]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Particles would move more freely, while still staying close together depending on the shape of the liquid

Explanation:

Melting is the process of going from a solid to a liquid due to the increase in heat/energy. This increase in heat/energy increases the speed at which the atoms within the object moves. Lets say we had an ice cube. While it is a cube, the particles inside the cube are slow and compact, staying close together.

When enough energy is gained, this makes the particles begin to move faster, gaining heat and energy which results in the ice cube melting and moving more freely than normal.

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The chemical formula for ferric sulfate is Fe(SO4)3. Determine the following:

Lyrx [107]

Answer :

(a) The number of sulfur atoms are, $31.61\times 10^{23}$ .

(b) The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 1059.682 grams.

(c) The number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $8.63\times 10^{-3}mole$

(d) The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $19.95\times 10^{-22}g$

Explanation :

(a) As we are given the number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 1.75 mole. Now we have to calculate the number of sulfur atoms.

In the $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ , there are 2 iron atoms, 3 sulfur atoms, 12 oxygen atoms.

As, 1 mole of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ contains $3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of sulfur atoms.

So, 1.75 mole of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ contains $1.75\times 3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=31.61\times 10^{23}$ number of sulfur atoms.

The number of sulfur atoms are, $31.61\times 10^{23}$

(b) As we are given the number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 2.65 mole. Now we have to calculate the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3$

The molar mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ = 399.88 g/mole

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=2.65mole\times 399.88g/mole=1059.682g$

The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 1059.682 grams.

(c) As we are given the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 3.45 grams. Now we have to calculate the moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3$

The molar mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ = 399.88 g/mole

$3.45g=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times 399.88g/mole$

$\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=8.63\times 10^{-3}mole$

The number of moles of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $8.63\times 10^{-3}mole$

(d) As we are given the formula unit of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, 3. Now we have to calculate the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

As we know that 1 mole of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ formula unit.

Formula used :

$\text{Formula unit of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$

$3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times 6.022\times 10^{23}$

$\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=4.989\times 10^{-24}mole$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ .

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3$

The molar mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ = 399.88 g/mole

$\text{Mass of }Fe_2(SO_4)_3=4.989\times 10^{-24}mole\times 399.88g/mole=19.95\times 10^{-22}g$

The mass of the mass of $Fe_2(SO_4)_3$ is, $19.95\times 10^{-22}g$

6 0

3 years ago

What is the concentration of 10.00 mL of HBr if it takes 16.73 mL of a 0.253 M LiOH solution to neutralize it?

Leni [432]

First. let's write the reaction formula: HBr +LiOH ----> LiBr + H₂O

let's get the moles of LiOH first

moles= Molarity x Liters

moles= 0.253 M x 0.01673 Liter= 0.00423 moles LiOH

using the balanced equation, you can see that 1 mol LiOH is equal to 1 mol HBr. so:

0.00423 mol LiOH = 0.00423 mol HBr

now let's find the concentration

molarity= mol/ Liters

0.00423 mol/ 0.01000 Liters= 0.423 M

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4 years ago

For a hydrogen atom, which electronic transition would result in the emission of a photon with the highest energy? for a hydroge

vagabundo [1.1K]

The transitions which fall to the lowest principle position release the greatest energies. In this case, this would be the transition from the 5p to the 3s orbital (a Paschen transition).

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

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The percentage of water vapor present in the air compared to that required for saturation is the ____. a. mixing ratio b. relati

Ivan

Answer:

B. Relative Humidity

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3 years ago

Camilla believes that Earth's crust is evenly thick all around the globe, Maclaya thinks that Camilla is wrong, but doesatt know

xenn [34]

Answer:Macaya (floruit 1802), was a Kongolese-born Haitian revolutionary military leader. Macaya was one of the first black rebel leaders in Saint-Domingue to ally himself with the French Republican commissioners Sonthonax and Polverel. He helped to lead forces that recaptured Cap-Français on behalf of the French Republicans.

Macaya was born in west-central Africa, probably in the Kingdom of Kongo, and taken to the French colony of Saint-Domingue as a slave. After the outbreak of the 1791 slave rebellion in northern Saint-Domingue, Macaya became a lieutenant of an elderly rebel commander named Pierrot. Pierrot's rebel forces were based in the hills outside of Le Cap (Cap Francaise), near Bréda plantation by 1793.

Explanation:

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3 years ago