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boyakko [2]
2 years ago
11

Explain how particles move before during and after melting

Chemistry
2 answers:
kirill115 [55]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

(What happens to particles during melting?)

When a solid is heated the particles gain energy and start to vibrate faster and faster the particles are still loosely connected they are able to move around. At this point the solid is melting to form a liquid The particles in the liquid are the same as in the solid but they have more energy

(particles after melting after melting?)

during melting, the particles start to move about staying close to their neighbouring particles then move more freely

Explanation:

Aleksandr-060686 [28]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Particles would move more freely, while still staying close together depending on the shape of the liquid

Explanation:

Melting is the process of going from a solid to a liquid due to the increase in heat/energy. This increase in heat/energy increases the speed at which the atoms within the object moves. Lets say we had an ice cube. While it is a cube, the particles inside the cube are slow and compact, staying close together.

When enough energy is gained, this makes the particles begin to move faster, gaining heat and energy which results in the ice cube melting and moving more freely than normal.

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How many molecules are in 2.5 mol of NaCl?
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Answer:

1.51 x 10²⁴molecules

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of NaCl  = 2.5moles

Unknown:

Number of molecules  = ?

Solution:

The number of molecules that can be found in a given mole is given as the Avogadro's constant;

       1 mole of substance  = 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

       2.5 mole of NaCl  = 2.5 x 6.02 x 10²³ molecules

                                       = 1.51 x 10²⁴molecules

6 0
3 years ago
the combustion of octane is given in this reaction 2C8H18+2502-----16CO2+18H2 O, identify the limit reagent for this reaction wi
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Answer:

Liming reagent in the given reaction is oxygen.

Explanation:

Mass of octane = 12.85 g

Mass of oxygen = 7.46 g

Molar mass of octane = 114.23 g/mol

Molar mass of oxygen = 32

Mole=\frac{Mass\;in\;g}{Molar\;mass}

No.\;of\;moles\;of\;octane=\frac{12.85}{114.23} = 0.1125\;mol

No.\;of\;moles\;of\;oxygen=\frac{7.46}{32} = 0.2331\;mol

2C_8H_{18} + 25O_2 \rightarrow 16CO_2 +18H_2O

According to the reaction, 2 moles of octane requires 25 moles of O2

so, 0.1125 moles of octane requires 0.1125\times \frac{25}{2}  = 1.40625\;mol of oxygen.

but only 0.2331 mol of oxygen is present.

Hence, oxygen is the limiting reagent

4 0
3 years ago
Telluric acid (H2TeH4O6) is a diprotic acid with Ka1 = 2.0x10-8 and Ka2 = 1.0x10-11. A 0.25 M H2TeH4O6 contains enough HCl so th
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Answer:

5x10⁻⁶ = [HTeH₄O₆⁺]

Explanation:

The first dissociation equilibrium of the telluric acid in water is:

H₂TeH₄O₆ + H₂O ⇄ HTeH₄O₆⁺ + H₃O⁺

Using H-H equation for telluric acid:

<em>pH = pKa + log₁₀ [HTeH₄O₆⁺] / [H₂TeH₄O₆]</em>

pKa of telluric acid is -logKa1

pKa = -log 2.0x10⁻⁸

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As concentration of [H₂TeH₄O₆] is 0.25M, replacing in H-H equation:

3.00 = 7.699+ log₁₀ [HTeH₄O₆⁺] / [0.25M]

-4.699 = log₁₀ [HTeH₄O₆⁺] / [0.25M]

2x10⁻⁵ = [HTeH₄O₆⁺] / [0.25M]

<h3>5x10⁻⁶ = [HTeH₄O₆⁺]</h3>

7 0
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Answer:

i think its A

Explanation:

7 0
4 years ago
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