The problem describes the relationship of "bulb a" and "bulb b" to be in connected in series. When the switch is open then no current can flow, on the other hand, when it is closed, current will pass through.
When only "bulb a" is connected to the battery then more current is flowing to "bulb a" causing it to be bright.
Closing the switch would mean that "bulb b" is already included in the circuit and the battery will push small current to flow around the whole circuit. The more bulbs are connected, the harder for the current to flow because the resistance will be very high.
So the light of "bulb a" will be dimmer.
Answer:
m1=914.9kg
m2=604.9kg
m3=864.75kg
Explanation
I think we are suppose to find the mass of the crate.
The effective force that moves the body in positive x direction is 3615N
ΣFx = Σma
Then Fx=3615N
Then the masses be m1, m2 and m3
Then,
ΣF = Σ(ma)
3615=(m1+m2+m3)a
Given that a=1.516
The masses are
m1+m2+m3=, 2384.56. Equation 1
Between mass 1 and mass 2 is, F12=1387.
The effective force that pull mass 1 is 1387.
F12=m1 ×a
Therefore,
m1=F12/a
m1=1387/1.516
m1=914.9kg.
The effective force that pulls crate 1 and crate 2 is F23
F23=(m1+m2)a
Therefore
2304=(m1+m2)a
Therefore, since a=1.516
m1+m2=2304/1.516
m1+m2=1519.8kg
Since m1=914.9kg
So, m2=1519.8-m1
m2=1519.8-914.9
m2=604.9kg
Also from equation 1
m1+m2+m3=2384.56
Since m1=914.9kg and m2=604.9kg
Then, m3=2384.56-604.9-914.9
m3=864.75kg
Answer:
A flat, horizontal line
Explanation:
A flat, horizontal line indicates a phase change.
The temperature does not increase because the added heat goes into converting one phase into another.
A is wrong. A downward-sloping line indicates that the temperature is decreasing with time.
C is wrong. An upward-sloping line indicates that the temperature is increasing with time.
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
-310J
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The change in internal energy (ΔE) of a system is the sum of the heat (Q) and work (W) done on or by the system. i.e
ΔE = Q + W ----------------------(i)
If heat is released by the system, Q is negative. Else it is positive.
If work is done on the system, W is positive. Else it is negative.
<em>In this case, the system is the balloon and;</em>
Q = -0.659kJ = -695J [Q is negative because heat is removed from the system(balloon)]
W = +385J [W is positive because work is done on the system (balloon)]
<em>Substitute these values into equation (i) as follows;</em>
ΔE = -695 + 385
ΔE = -310J
Therefore, the change in internal energy is -310J
<em>PS: The negative value indicates that the system(balloon) has lost energy to its surrounding, thereby making the process exothermic.</em>
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Answer:20.82 m
Explanation:
Given
distance between wall and launcher=5 m
initial velocity=30 m/s
Launching angle
Height of wall=12 m
maximum height by ball
h=22.95 m
y=4.72 m
so ball will strike with wall
and for perfect restitution final velocity of ball will be same as the horizontal velocity before its impact, only direction will be opposite and vertical velocity will be zero
thus it seems as if someone throw the ball with horizontal velocity of 30cos45 from a height of 4.72
Time required to cover 4.72 m
t=0.981 s
Horizontal distance traveled in this time
R=20.82 m
