Answer:
The correct answer is;
Change of phase.
Explanation:
When the physical state in which a substance exists in nature changes to another physical state such as a change from solid state to a liquid stat or from a liquid state to a gaseous state, the substance is said to have undergone a phase change, or phase transformation.
The state of a substance will change, depending on the surrounding temperature and the applied pressure and the energy required for the substance to change its state is known as latent heat.
The observed plateaus are periods the latent heat is absorbed to completely change the phase of the substance.
Explanation:
The protons determines the atomic number which helps in identifying an atom of an element
Answer:
Part A:
The proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
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Part B:
The proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
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Explanation:
The wavelength of each particle can be determined by means of the De Broglie equation.
(1)
Where h is the Planck's constant and p is the momentum.
(2)
Part A
Case for the electron:

But 


Case for the proton:


Hence, the proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
<em>Part B </em>
For part b, the wavelength of the electron and proton for that energy will be determined.
First, it is necessary to find the velocity associated to that kinetic energy:


(3)
Case for the electron:

but


Then, equation 2 can be used:

Case for the proton :

But 


Then, equation 2 can be used:

Hence, the proton has a smaller wavelength than the electron.
Answer:
i think that the awnsre is d