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tiny-mole [99]
2 years ago
11

When using the lens equation, a negative value as the solution for di indicates that the image is real. Virtual. Upright. Invert

ed.
Physics
1 answer:
Kisachek [45]2 years ago
3 0

Option B is correct. A negative value as the solution indicates that the image is Virtual.

<h3>What is the lens equation?</h3>

The Lens formula describes the relationship between the distance of an image (v), the distance of an object (u), and the focal length (f) of the lens in optics.

The lens equation is given below;

\frac{1}{v}-\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{f}

When light beams from the same spot on an item reflect off a mirror and diverge or spread apart, virtual pictures are formed.

Hence option B is correct. A negative value as the solution indicates that the image is Virtual.

To learn more about the lens equation refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/15854388

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What is the momentum of a 200 kg football player running west at a speed of 8m/s
lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 1600 kgm/s</h3>

Explanation:

The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula

<h3>momentum = mass × velocity</h3>

From the question

mass = 200 kg

velocity / speed = 8m/s

We have

momentum = 200 × 8

We have the final answer as

<h3>1600 kgm/s</h3>

Hope this helps you

7 0
3 years ago
The flywheel of a steam engine runs with a constant angular velocity of 140 rev/min. When steam is shut off, the friction of the
ratelena [41]

Answer:

A) α = -1.228 rev/min²

B) 7980 revolutions

C) α_t = -8.57 x 10^(-4) m/s²

D) α = 21.5 m/s²

Explanation:

A) Using first equation of motion, we have;

ω = ω_o + αt

Where,

ω_o is initial angular velocity

α is angular acceleration

t is time the flywheel take to slow down to rest.

We are given, ω_o = 140 rev/min ; t = 1.9 hours = 1.9 x 60 seconds = 114 s ; ω = 0 rev/min

Thus,

0 = 140 + 114α

α = -140/114

α = -1.228 rev/min²

B) the number of revolutions would be given by the equation of motion;

S = (ω_o)t + (1/2)αt²

S = 140(114) - (1/2)(1.228)(114)²

S ≈ 7980 revolutions

C) we want to find tangential component of the velocity with r = 40cm = 0.4m

We will need to convert the angular acceleration to rad/s²

Thus,

α = -1.228 x (2π/60²) = - 0.0021433 rad/s²

Now, formula for tangential acceleration is;

α_t = α x r

α_t = - 0.0021433 x 0.4

α_t = -8.57 x 10^(-4) m/s²

D) we are told that the angular velocity is now 70 rev/min.

Let's convert it to rad/s;

ω = 70 x (2π/60) = 7.33 rad/s

So, radial angular acceleration is;

α_r = ω²r = 7.33² x 0.4

α_r = 21.49 m/s²

Thus, magnitude of total linear acceleration is;

α = √((α_t)² + (α_r)²)

α = √((-8.57 x 10^(-4))² + (21.49)²)

α = √461.82

α = 21.5 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
A 3-kW resistance heater in a water heater runs for 3 hours to raise the water temperature to the desired level. Determine the a
Kipish [7]

Answer:

Energy, 9 kWh or 32400 kJ

Explanation:

Given that,

The power of heater, P = 3 kW

It runs for 3 hours to raise the water temperature to the desired level. We need to find the amount of electric energy used. We know that the electrical power of an object is given by total energy delivered per unit time. It is given by :

P=\dfrac{E}{t}

E=P\times t

E=3\ kW\times 3\ h

E = 9 kWh

Since, 1 kWh = 3600 kJ

E = 32400 kJ

So, the amount of electric energy used is 9 kWh or 32400 kJ. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
3 years ago
13. A step up transformer has 250 turns on its primary and 500 turns on it secondary. When the primary is connected to a 200 V a
Lisa [10]

Answer:

The output power is 2 kW

Explanation:

It is given that,

Number of turns in primary coil, N_p=250

Number of turns in secondary coil, N_s=500

Voltage of primary coil, V_p=200\ V

Current drawn from secondary coil, I_s=5\ A

We need to find the power output. It is equal to the product of voltage and current. Firstly, we will find the voltage of secondary coil as :

\dfrac{N_p}{N_s}=\dfrac{V_p}{V_s}

\dfrac{250}{500}=\dfrac{200}{V_s}

V_s=400\ V

So, the power output is :

P_s=V_s\times I_s

P_s=400\ V\times 5\ A

P_s=2000\ watts

or

P_s=2\ kW

So, the output power is 2 kW. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
A 4.6 g lead bullet moving at 278 m/s strikes a steel plate and stops. If all its kinetic energy is converted to thermal energy
iren2701 [21]

Answer:

ΔT = 302 °c

Explanation:

mass (m) = 4.6 g = 0.0046 kg

velocity (v) = 278 m/s

specific heat of lead (c) = 128 J/kg. °c

kinetic energy = 0.5 mx v^{2}

kinetic energy = 0.5 x 0.0046 x 278^{2}

kinetic energy = 177.8 J

since all the kinetic energy is converted to thermal energy,

kinetic energy = thermal energy (E) = 177.8 J

thermal energy = m x c x ΔT

where ΔT is the temperature change

177.8 = 0.0046 x 128 x ΔT

ΔT = 177.8 / 0.59

ΔT = 302 °c

3 0
3 years ago
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