The last-Hypothesis Experiment
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.999 mol gas
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms gas
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply/Divide:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.</em>
1.99934 mol gas ≈ 1.999 mol gas
Answer:
(b) IE₂ of Ga > IE₂ of Ge
Explanation:
Electronic configuration of Ga is [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p¹
Electronic configuration of Ge is [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p²
After 1st ionisation , Ga becomes [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s² and becomes stable . Its
2 nd ionisation requires higher amount of ionisation energy. In case of Ge , there are 2 electrons in outermost orbital so it becomes stable after ionisation of 2 electrons.
The given function is:
P = 120 i / (i^2 + i + 9)
or
P = 120 i (i^2 + i + 9)^-1
<span>The maxima point is obtained by taking the 1st
derivative of the function then equating dP / di = 0:</span>
dP / di = 120 (i^2
+ i + 9)^-1 + (-1) 120 i (i^2 + i + 9)^-2 (2i + 1)
setting dP / di =0 and multiplying whole equation by (i^2
+ i + 9)^2:
0 = 120 (i^2 + i + 9) – 120i (2i + 1)
Dividing further by 120 will yield:
i^2 + i + 9 – 2i^2 – i = 0
-i^2 + 9 =0
i^2 = 9
<span>i = 3 (ANSWER)</span>
Therefore P is a maximum when i = 3
Checking:
P = 120 * 3 / (3^2 + 3 + 9)
P = 17.14
Answer: equivalent amounts of sodium hydroxide and a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate
Explanation: