Cells correct error in their DNA by three processes: proofreading (errors that occur during replication are rectified), mismatch repair (the mismatched base pairs are corrected just after the DNA replication), and damage repair mechanisms (including direct reversal by cell enzymes, excision repair by replacement or removal of the wrong base, and double stranded base repair by repairing the breaks in the DNA by homologous or non-homologous recombination methods). Pick according to this answer >)
Answer:
D = Mass = 42.6 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of phosphorus react = 33 g
Mass of oxygen needed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4P + 5O₂ → 2P₂O₅
Number of moles of phosphorus:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 33 g/ 30.97 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.065 mol
now we will compare the moles of phosphorus and oxygen.
P : O₂
4 : 5
1.065 : 5/4×1.065 = 1.33mol
Mass of oxygen needed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.33 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 42.6 g
Thus, 43.6 g of oxygen needed to react with 33 g of phosphorus.
Answer:
Explanation:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas.
The covalent bond between two atoms can be polar or nonpolar. If the atoms are equal, the bond will be nonpolar (since no atom attracts electrons more strongly). But, if the atoms are different, the bond will be polarized towards the most electronegative atom, because it will be the atom that attracts the electron pair with more force. Then it will be polar.
It can occur in a molecule that the bonds are polar and the molecule is nonpolar. This occurs because of the geometry of the molecule, which causes them to cancel the different equal polar bonds of the molecule.
In carbon tetrachloride the bonds are polar, but the tetrahedral geometry of the molecule causes all four dipoles to cancel out and the molecule to be apolar.
Answer:
0.25 g of U-235 isotope will left .
Formula used :
where,
N = amount of U-235 left after n-half lives = ?
= Initial amount of the U-235 = 1.00 g
n = number of half lives passed = 2
0.25 g of U-235 isotope will left .
Answer:
The ionization of 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion)
Explanation:
From the ionization of H₂SO₄, we have
H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ + SO₄²⁻
Hence, at 100% yield, one mole of H₂SO₄ produces two moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and one mole of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion), therefore, 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 2×0.250 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) or 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and 0.25 moles of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion).
That is; 0.250·H₂SO₄ → 0.5·H⁺ + 0.250·SO₄²⁻.