Pedigree charts are used to see traits that are present in families or individuals. For example, it can be used see if certain diseases are running through someone's family and if that individual will inherit the disease.
Answer: 
Explanation:
A single displacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.

Synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where substances combine in their elemental state to form a single compound.
Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction where a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons burn in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water along with heat.

The first question's answer is
Answer: Mutations can cause instant adaptations, while natural selection is the process by which adaptations occurs over a series of generations. Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment. A mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence.
(A) gas to liquid
is most likely to take place. This change from gas to liquid is the forming of water molecules. Gas particles have the most energy and therefore speed up the most, whereas solids have the least amount of energy and slow down. The intermediate step from gas to solid is a liquid. We call this process from gas to liquid condensation.