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MArishka [77]
2 years ago
14

Water is ______ because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lera25 [3.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

water is <u>polar </u>because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen

Explanation:

Water is  polar covalent compound because of large electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen. If the electronegativity difference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 the covalent compound will be non polar.

Covalent Compound:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive and water becomes polar.

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How to set up the rate expressions for the following mechanism?
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

A → B k₁

B → A k₂

B + C → D k₃

The rate law = \dfrac{d[D]}{dt}=k_3[B][C] --- (1)

\dfrac{d[B]}{dt}=k[A] -k_2[B] -k_3[B][C]

Using steady-state approximation;

\dfrac{d[B]}{dt}=0

k_1[A]-k_2[B]-k_3[B][C] = 0

[B] = \dfrac{k_1[A]}{k_2+k_3[C]}

From equation (1), we have:

\mathbf{\dfrac{d[D]}{dt}= \dfrac{k_3k_1[A][C]}{k_2+k_3[C]}}

when the pressure is high;

k₂ << k₃[C]

\dfrac{d[D]}{dt} = \dfrac{k_3k_1[A][C]}{k_3[C]}= k_1A \ \  \text{first order}

k₂ >> k₃[C]

\dfrac{d[D]}{dt} = \dfrac{k_3k_1[A][C]}{k_2}= \dfrac{k_1k_3}{k_2}[A][C] \ \  \text{second order}

3 0
3 years ago
Describe how to do a flame test on a sample of a salt
Katen [24]

Answer:Hope this helps!

Explanation:

You can use a flame test to help identify the composition of a sample. The test is used to identify metal ions (and certain other ions) based on the characteristic emission spectrum of the elements. The test is performed by dipping a wire or wooden splint into a sample solution or coating it with the powdered metal salt. The color of a gas flame is observed as the sample is heated. If a wooden splint is used, it's necessary to wave the sample through the flame to avoid setting the wood on fire. The color of the flame is compared against the flame colors known to be associated with the metals.

4 0
3 years ago
If you have a solution that is 15 percent by mass of KCl in benzene, what is the new boiling point?
Serhud [2]

Answer:

https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/1-10-points-solution-15-percent-mass-kcl-benzene-new-boiling-point--901-c-b-921-c-c-821-c--q63751186

Explanation: Thats your answer

3 0
2 years ago
What is safer to drink 113 ml of HCl or 244 ml of NaOH​
skad [1K]

Answer:

bleach

Explanation:

idrk

5 0
2 years ago
Calculate the pressure in torr that a 0.44 g sample of carbon dioxide gas would exert at a temperature of 46.2 C when it occupie
svlad2 [7]

Answer: 0.052torr

Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation

7 0
3 years ago
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