<span>0.70 mol/0.250 L = 2.8 M</span>
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation: NH₃ + 2 HF → NH₄⁺ + HF₂⁻
Explanation:
According to the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, the acid- base reaction is a type of chemical reaction between the acid and base to give a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.
In this reaction, a Brønsted–Lowry acid loses a proton to form a conjugate base. Whereas, a Brønsted–Lowry base accepts a proton to form a conjugate acid.
Acid + Base ⇌ Conjugate Base + Conjugate Acid
The acid dissociation constant (Kₐ) <em>signifies the acidic strength of a chemical species.</em>
∵ pKₐ = - log Kₐ
Thus for a strong acid, Kₐ value is large and pKₐ value is small.
pKₐ (HF) = 3.2 → strong acid
pKₐ (NH₃) = 38 → weak acid
<u>The chemical reaction involved in the dissolution process:</u>
NH₃ + 2 HF → NH₄⁺ + HF₂⁻
In this acid-base reaction, the acid HF reacts with NH₃ base to give the conjugate base HF₂⁻ and conjugate acid NH₄⁺.
<u>HF (acid) donates a proton to form the conjugate base, HF₂⁻ ion. NH₃ (base) accepts a proton to form the conjugate acid. </u>
Answer:
it's a measure of how far down light can penetrate through the water column. ... Because water clarity is closely related to light penetration, it has important implications for the diversity and productivity of aquatic life that a system can support
Answer:
2.15
Explanation:
For this question, we have to remember the <u>pH formula</u>:
![pH~=~-Log[H_3O^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH~%3D~-Log%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D)
By definition, the pH value is calculated when we do the -Log of the concentration of the <u>hydronium ions</u> (
). So, the next step is the calculation of the <u>concentration</u> of the hydronium ions. For this, we have to use the <u>molarity formula</u>:

We already know the number of moles (0.0231 moles) and the volume (3.33 L). So, we can plug the values into the molarity formula:

With this value, now we can calculate the pH value:
![pH~=~-Log[0.00693~M]~=~2.15](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH~%3D~-Log%5B0.00693~M%5D~%3D~2.15)
<u>The pH would be 2.15</u>
I hope it helps!
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and if you were wondering, the earth pushes back