I am pretty sure that the only statement which is true for particles of the medium of an earthquake P-wave is being shown in the option : b)vibrate parallel to the wave, forming compressions and rarefactions. As you know, it can be formed in two ways : from alternating compressions and rarefactions or primary wave. I bet you will agree with me.
The ball should put 200 N of force towards the golfer.
Newton's Third Law is every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
It's the ball exerting 200 N of force towards the club as well, but the opposite reaction is that it flies away.
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that the angular acceleration of the wheel due to friction is constant
so we can use kinematics

so we have



now time required to completely stop the wheel is given as



now time required to stop the wheel is given as

