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2 years ago

Which layer is the oldest layer? PLEASE ANSWER

Chemistry

1 answer:

exis [7]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

rock strata farthest from the ground surface are the oldest

THERE U GO

<h3>I HOPE IT HELPS YOU </h3>

<h2>PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF YOU ARE SATISFIED BY THE ANSWER:)</h2>

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A buffer solution contains 0.306 M C6H5NH3Br and 0.418 M C6H5NH2 (aniline). Determine the pH change when 0.124 mol HCl is added

Ulleksa [173]

<u>Answer:</u> The pH change of the buffer is 0.30

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the pH of basic buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:

$pOH=pK_b+\log(\frac{[\text{conjugate acid}]}{[\text{base}]})$

$pOH=pK_b+\log(\frac{[C_6H_5NH_3^+]}{[C_6H_5NH_2]})$ .....(1)

We are given:

$pK_b$ = negative logarithm of base dissociation constant of aniline = 9.13

$[C_6H_5NH_3^+]=0.306M$

$[C_6H_5NH_2]=0.418M$

pOH = ?

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$pOH=9.13+\log(\frac{0.306}{0.418})\\\\pOH=8.99$

To calculate pH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pH+pOH=14\\pH_{initial}=14-8.99=5.01$

To calculate the molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Moles hydrochloric acid solution = 0.124 mol

Volume of solution = 1 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molarity of HCl}=\frac{0.124}{1L}\\\\\text{Molarity of HCl}=0.124M$

The chemical reaction for aniline and HCl follows the equation:

$C_6H_5NH_2+HCl\rightarrow C_6H_5NH_3^++Cl^-$

<u>Initial:</u> 0.418 0.124 0.306

<u>Final:</u> 0.294 - 0.430

Calculating the pOH by using using equation 1:

$pK_b$ = negative logarithm of base dissociation constant of aniline = 9.13

$[C_6H_5NH_3^+]=0.430M$

$[C_6H_5NH_2]=0.294M$

pOH = ?

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$pOH=9.13+\log(\frac{0.430}{0.294})\\\\pOH=9.29$

To calculate pH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pH+pOH=14\\pH_{final}=14-9.29=4.71$

Calculating the pH change of the solution:

$\Delta pH=pH_{initial}-pH_{final}\\\\\Delta pH=5.01-4.71=0.30$

Hence, the pH change of the buffer is 0.30

8 0

3 years ago

***20 pts***

BartSMP [9]

Answer:

0.131 mol

Explanation:

To convert grams to moles, you need to use the molar mass. The molar mass is the mass number. You can find this on the periodic table. The molar mass of sodium is 22.990 g/mol.

(3.02 g)/(22.990 g/mol) = 0.131 mol

5 0

3 years ago

How many moles of H,O must be decomposed to form 200 moles of H,?<br> 24,0 2H +0,

son4ous [18]

Answer:

300

Explanation:

at least 300 molecules

8 0

2 years ago

Which products are formed when aluminum is added to a silver chloride solution? Use the activity series below if needed. Al>

kap26 [50]

Answer:

AlCl3 and Ag

Explanation:

Edge 2020

8 0

3 years ago

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Why doesn't water change into ice at 10 degree Celsius?

Dvinal [7]

The fusion on water is an enxothermic change but at this temp, the temp-entropy product is outweighed by the change in enthalpy.

3 0

3 years ago

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