Answer:
(iii) A has pH greater than 7 and B has pH less than 7
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is a common indicator in acid base titrations. It turns pink in basic conditions and turns colorless in acidic conditions. Thus on addition of solution A it becomes pink so A should be basic having pH more than 7. On addition of B , it turn out to be colorless means that B is an acidic solution having pH less than 7.
Answer:
Explanation:
CH₃COOH + NaOH = CH₃COONa + H₂O .
42.5 mL of .115 M of NaOH will contain .0425 x .115 moles of NaOH
= 48.875 x 10⁻⁴ moles NaOH
It will react with same number of moles of acetic acid
So number of moles of acetic acid in 3.45 mL = 48.875 x 10⁻⁴
number of moles of acetic acid in 1000 mL = 48.875 x 10⁻⁴ x 10³ / 3.45 moles
= 1.4167 moles
= 1.4167 x 60 gram
= 85 grams .
So 85 grams of acetic acid will be contained in one litre of acetic acid.
Answer:
The laws are: (1) Every object moves in a straight line unless acted upon by a force.
(2) The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force exerted and inversely proportional to the object's mass.
(3) For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Answer:
K₂CO₃
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of K = 0.104mol
Number of moles of C = 0.052mol
Number of moles of O = 0.156mol
Method
From the given parameters, to calculate the empirical formula of the elements K, C and O, we reduce the given moles to the simplest fraction.
Empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound and it differs from the molecular formula which is the actual formula of a compound.
- Divide the given moles through by the smallest which is C, 0.052mol.
- Then approximate values obtained to the nearest whole number of multiply by a factor to give a whole number ratio.
- This is the empirical formula
Solution
Elements K C O
Number of moles 0.104 0.052 0.156
Dividing by the
smallest 0.104/0.052 0.052/0.052 0.156/0.052
2 1 3
The empirical formula is K₂CO₃
The molecules in gas are farther apart and have more room to bounce around than liquid