Answer:
29.4855 grams of chlorophyll
Explanation:
From Raoult's law
Mole fraction of solvent = vapor pressure of solution ÷ vapor pressure of solvent = 457.45 mmHg ÷ 463.57 mmHg = 0.987
Mass of solvent (diethyl ether) = 187.4 g
MW of diethyl ether (C2H5OC2H5) = 74 g/mol
Number of moles of solvent = mass/MW = 187.4/74 = 2.532 mol
Let the moles of solute (chlorophyll) be y
Total moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of solvent = (y + 2.532) mol
Mole fraction of solvent = moles of solvent/total moles of solution
0.987 = 2.532/(y + 2.532)
y + 2.532 = 2.532/0.987
y + 2.532 = 2.565
y = 2.565 - 2.532 = 0.033
Moles of solute (chlorophyll) = 0.033 mol
Mass of chlorophyll = moles of chlorophyll × MW = 0.033 × 893.5 = 29.4855 grams
1) At the moment of being at the top, the piston will not only tend to push the penny up but will also descend at a faster rate at which the penny can reach in 'free fall', in that short distance. Therefore, at the highest point, the penny will lose contact with the piston. Therefore the correct answer is C.
2) To solve this problem we will apply the equations related to the simple harmonic movement, hence we have that the acceleration can be defined as
Where,
a = Acceleration
A = Amplitude
= Angular velocity
From a reference system in which the downward acceleration is negative due to the force of gravity we will have to
From the definition of frequency and angular velocity we have to
Therefore the maximum frequency for which the penny just barely remains in place for the full cycle is 2.5Hz
A would be the correct answer. Its the only one to make sense since you are trying to solve the conflict!
<span>division of Earth's history into time units based largely on the types of life-forms that lived only during certain periods.</span>