Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The image distance is 
The value of the image is negative because it is on the same side with the corrective glasses
The object distance is 
The reason object distance is because the object father than it being picture by the eye
General focal length is mathematically represented as

substituting values

=> 
Generally the power of the corrective lens is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Multiply m/s by 12 seconds to get meters by itself. 15(12)=180 m
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Magnification of Microscope is

Mo= Magnification of objective lens and
Me= magnification of the eyepiece.
Both magnifications( of objective and eyepiece) are inversely proportional to the focal length.
Magnification,

when the focal length is less magnification will be high and when the magnification is the low focal length of the microscope will be more.
Thus. Magnification will increase by decreasing the focal length.
The correct answer is Option B i.e. using shorter focal length